• Welcome to JMP
    • Learn about JMP
      • Formatting Conventions
      • JMP Help
      • JMP Documentation Library
      • Additional Resources for Learning JMP
        • Tutorials
        • Sample Data Tables
        • Learn about Statistical and JSL Terms
        • Learn JMP Tips and Tricks
        • Tooltips
        • JMP User Community
        • Free Online Statistical Thinking Course
        • New User Welcome Kit
        • Statistics Knowledge Portal
        • JMP Training
        • JMP Books by Users
        • The JMP Starter Window
      • Technical Support
  • Discovering JMP
    • About This Book
    • Gallery of JMP Graphs
    • Introducing JMP
      • Concepts That You Should Know
      • How Do I Get Started?
        • Starting JMP
        • Using Sample Data
      • Understanding Data Tables
      • Understanding the JMP Workflow
        • Step 1: Launching a Platform and Viewing Results
        • Step 2: Removing the Box Plot
        • Step 3: Requesting Additional Output
        • Step 4: Interacting with Platform Results
      • How is JMP Different from Excel?
        • Structure of a Data Table
        • Formulas
        • Analysis and Graphing
    • Work with Your Data
      • Get Your Data into JMP
        • Copy and Paste Data
        • Import Data
        • Enter Data
        • Transfer Data from Excel
      • Work with Data Tables
        • Edit Data
        • Select, Deselect, and Find Values
        • View or Change Column Information
        • Calculate Values with Formulas
        • Filter Data
      • Manage Data
        • View Summary Statistics
        • Create Subsets
        • Join Data Tables
        • Sort Tables
    • Visualize Your Data
      • Analyze Single Variables
        • Histograms
        • Bar Charts
      • Compare Multiple Variables
        • Scatterplots
        • Scatterplot Matrix
        • Side-by-Side Box Plots
        • Graph Builder
        • Bubble Plots
        • Overlay Plots
        • Variability Chart
    • Analyze Your Data
      • About This Chapter
      • The Importance of Graphing Your Data
      • Understand Modeling Types
        • Example of Viewing Modeling Type Results
        • Change the Modeling Type
      • Analyze Distributions
        • Distributions of Continuous Variables
        • Distributions of Categorical Variables
      • Analyze Relationships
        • Use Regression with One Predictor
        • Compare Averages for One Variable
        • Compare Proportions
        • Compare Averages for Multiple Variables
        • Use Regression with Multiple Predictors
    • The Big Picture
      • Fun Fact: Linked Analyses
      • Explore Data in Multiple Platforms
        • Analyze Distributions
        • Analyze Patterns and Relationships
        • Analyze Similar Values
    • Save and Share Your Work
      • Save Platform Results in Journals
        • Example of Creating a Journal
        • Add Analyses to a Journal
      • Create a Project
        • Create a New Project
        • Save Files in a Project
        • Move Files to a Project
        • Share the Project
      • Save and Run Scripts
      • Save Reports as Interactive HTML
        • Interactive HTML Contains Data
        • Example of Creating Interactive HTML
      • Create a Web Report
      • Save a Report as a PowerPoint Presentation
      • Create Dashboards
        • Example of Combining Windows
        • Example of Creating a Dashboard with Two Reports
    • Special Features
      • Automatically Update Analyses and Graphs
        • Example of Using Automatic Recalc
      • Change Preferences
        • Example of Changing Preferences
      • Integrate JMP and SAS
        • Example of Creating SAS Code
        • Example of Submitting SAS Code
  • Using JMP
    • Get Started
      • Anatomy of a JMP Session
      • Data Tables
        • Data Table Panels
        • Data Grid
        • Open Data File Options
      • Platforms
        • Launch Windows
        • Reports
      • Manage JMP Files and Open Windows
      • JMP Home Window on Windows
        • JMP Home Window on macOS
        • Search for Recently Opened Files on Windows
        • Close Multiple Files
        • Display and Arrange Open Windows
        • Preview JMP Files
        • Using the Reveal Feature
      • JMP Starter Window
    • Import Your Data
      • About Importing Data to JMP
      • Import Microsoft Excel Files
        • Preview and Import the Microsoft Excel Data
        • Import a Microsoft Excel File Directly
      • Import Text Files
        • Text Import Wizard Options
        • Open a Text File in a Text Editing Window
        • Import Text from the Script Editor
      • Import Multiple Files
      • Import PDF Files
        • Concatenate Tables into One Data Table
        • Concatenate Tables by Column Headers
        • Import Tables that are Not Auto-Detected
        • PDF Preview Red Triangle Options
        • Data Table Preview Options
        • PDF Preview Right-Click Options
      • Import XML and JSON Files
        • Preview and Import the XML or JSON Data
        • Import XML Files Directly
        • Import JSON Files Directly
      • Build SQL Queries in Query Builder
        • Connect to a SQL Database
        • Select Tables from a SQL Database
        • Build the SQL Query
        • Save and Run the Query
        • Open the Selected Data in JMP
        • Options
        • Write SQL Statements in Query Builder
      • Import Data from SAS
      • Java Runtime Environment (JRE) Requirements
        • SAS Menu Options
        • Import SAS Data Sets
        • Create SAS Transport Files in SAS
        • Connect to SAS
        • Open SAS Data Sets with SAS Query Builder
        • Open SAS Data Sets through a SAS Server
        • Using SAS Extended Attributes to Import Metadata
        • Run Stored Processes
        • Submit SAS Code
        • Generate ODS Results
        • Retrieve Generated SAS Data Sets
      • Import Data from a Database
        • Connect to a Database
        • Open Data from a Database
        • Write SQL Statements to Query a Database
        • Structured Query Language (SQL): A Reference
      • Import Data from Google Sheets
        • About Importing Google Sheets
        • Google Sheet Settings
      • Import SPSS Files
      • Import Triple-S Survey Data
      • Import HDF5 Data
      • Import Data from MATLAB
      • Import Data from R
      • Import Data Using the Excel Add-In
        • Transfer Excel Data to a JMP Data Table
        • About the JMP Add-In for Excel
        • Uninstall the Excel Add-In
      • Import Data from the Internet or a Remote Computer
      • Create New Data Tables
    • Enter and Edit Data
      • Enter Data
        • Copy and Paste Data
        • Add Rows
        • Add Columns
        • Fill Columns with Sequential Data
        • Replace Missing Values with Previous Values
        • Enter Cell Formulas
      • Select Rows
        • Find Matching Cells
        • Select Rows That Contain Specific Values
        • Locate the Next Selected Row
      • Select Columns
      • Select Columns in a Data Table
        • Select Columns in the Columns Viewer
        • Locate Next and Previously Selected Columns
      • Resize Rows and Columns
      • Organize Data
        • Delete Rows and Columns
        • Rearrange Columns
        • Group Columns
        • Move Values
        • Color Cells
        • Edit or Delete Cells
        • Edit Column Names
        • Hide and Exclude Rows
        • Exclude Rows
        • Hide Rows
        • Exclude Columns
        • Hide Columns
        • View Patterns of Missing Data
        • Find and Replace Cell Values
        • Use the Row Editor to Edit Cells in a Row
        • Pop-Up Menus for Rows and Columns
        • Compare Data Tables
      • Assign Characteristics to Rows and Columns
        • How to Find Rows and Columns Options
        • Label Rows and Columns
        • Assign Colors or Markers to Rows
        • Create Color Themes
        • Delete Custom Color Themes
        • Select Matching Row State Cells
        • Delete Row Characteristics
        • Lock Columns in Place
      • Restructure Data
        • Make a Column into Multiple Columns
        • Make Indicator Columns
        • Combine Columns
        • Compress Selected Columns
        • Make Binning Formula
        • Convert Labels to Codes and Codes to Labels
        • Make a New Formula Column
        • Transform Columns
        • Recode Data
      • Edit the Data Table
        • Change Table Names
        • Lock Tables
        • Compress Tables
        • Use Table Variables
        • Create and Save Scripts
    • The Column Info Window
      • About the Column Info Window
        • About Modeling Types
        • The Short-Integer Format
        • Numeric Formats
        • Row State Columns
        • Initialize Data
      • Column Properties
        • Basic Column Properties
        • Properties That Validate Column Values
        • Properties That Attach Information to Column Values
        • Properties That Control the Display of Columns
        • Properties Used in Modeling and DOE
        • Properties Associated with Control Charts and Capability
        • Properties That Control How Columns Are Used in Platforms
        • SAS Properties
        • Virtual Join Properties
        • Additional Properties
        • Properties Assigned and Controlled by JMP
      • Standardize Attributes and Properties Across Columns
        • Recode Values
        • Standardize Attributes
        • Standardize Properties
        • Delete Properties
        • Example of Standardizing a Formula
      • Assign a Preselected Analysis Role
    • Reshape Data
      • Create a Subset Data Table
        • Stratified Subsets
        • Create a Subset Data Table from a Report
      • Sort Data Tables
      • Stack Columns
        • Example of Stacking into One Column
        • Example of Stacking into More Than One Column
      • Split Columns
        • Examples of Splitting Columns
      • Transpose Rows and Columns
        • Examples of Transposing Rows and Columns
      • Concatenate Data Tables
        • Example of Concatenating Data Tables
        • Example of Concatenating Data Tables and Table Variables
      • Join Data Tables
        • Examples of Joining Data Tables
      • Query and Join Data Tables with JMP Query Builder
        • About Links to Data Tables in JMP Queries
      • Virtually Join Data Tables
        • Example of Virtually Joining Columns
        • Example of Virtually Joining Columns and Showing Row States
        • Example of Merging Referenced Data in Virtually Joined Data Tables
        • Example of a Link ID and a Link Reference on a Single Column
      • Update Data Tables
        • Example of Updating a Data Table
      • Anonymize Data
    • Formula Editor
      • Formula Overview
      • Create a Formula
      • Refer to Values in Columns and Table Variables
      • Use Local Variables
        • Incorporate Parameters
      • Insert Constants
      • Add Operators
        • Keypad Reference
      • Use Functions in a Formula
        • Customize the Functions List
      • Copy a Formula to Columns on the Right
      • Order Expressions in Formulas
        • Build a Formula in Order of Precedence
      • Use Formula Editor Options
        • Calculate Derivatives
        • Simplify Complex Formulas
        • Evaluate Formulas
        • Ignore Errors
        • View a Formula in JSL
      • Edit Formulas
        • Correct Mistakes
        • Select Expressions
        • Delete Functions
        • Cut, Copy, and Paste
        • Click and Drag
      • Customize Formulas
        • Hide and Show Boxing
        • Change the Font Size
        • Specify the Matrix Size
        • Change the Orientation of a Formula
        • Open and Close Arguments
      • Examples and Tutorials
        • Use Basic Formula Editor Features
        • Use Local Variables in a Formula
        • Use the Munger Function
        • Use the Match Conditional Function
        • Use the Delete Expression Button
      • Keyboard Shortcuts
      • Glossary of Terms
    • Summarize Data
      • Summarize Columns
        • Launch Window Roles
        • Create a Summary Table
        • Add a Statistics Column to an Existing Summary Table
      • Explanation of Statistics
      • Example of Creating a Summary Table with Groups
    • JMP Reports
      • Navigate Reports
        • Use the Hand Tool
        • Access Report Display Options
        • Show and Hide Parts of a Report
        • Combine Several Reports
        • Rename a Title
        • Increase Font Sizes
        • Resize a Window
      • Red Triangle Options in a Report
        • Local Data Filter
        • Redo Menus
        • Save Script Menus
      • The Data Filter
        • Types of Filter Columns
        • Filtering Modes
        • The Data Filter Control Panel
        • Red Triangle Options for the Data Filter
        • Animation in Data Filters
        • Red Triangle Options for Variables
      • Reformat Report Tables
        • Modify Display Box Properties in a Report
        • Turn a Report Table Into a Matrix
        • Use Conditional Formatting
      • Select Points in Graphs
        • Select Rows in Graphs
        • Select a Rectangular Area of Points
        • Select an Irregularly Shaped Area of Points
      • Use Markers
        • Change Marker Shape
        • Change Marker Colors
        • Change Marker Size
        • Work with Crowded Markers
        • Add Outlines Around Markers
        • Marker Selection Modes
        • Specify Marker Transparency
        • Exclude and Hide Markers
        • Use Images as Markers
        • Change Marker Shape or Colors Based On Values
      • Change the Appearance of Graphs
        • Resize Graphs
        • Zoom In and Out
        • Change Line Widths
        • Change the Background Color in a Graph
        • Change the Color of Histogram Bars
        • Display Coordinates and Temporary Reference Lines
        • Scroll and Scale Axes
        • Customize Axes and Axis Labels in the Axis Settings Window
        • Customize Axes and Axis Labels Using the Pop-Up Menu
        • Change the Order of Values
        • Change the Pattern and Format of Selected Objects
        • Add a Graph to a Data Table
        • Customize Markers, Lines, Text, and More
      • Add Images to a Graph or Report
        • Paste a Background Image into a Graph
        • Paste an Image at the End of a Report
        • Drag and Drop an Image into a Graph
        • Add Geographical Images and Boundaries
        • Extract Data from an Image
      • Add Annotations and Shapes to a Report
      • Add Annotations
      • Add Shapes
      • Customize Hover Labels
        • Add Graphs or Images to Hover Labels
        • Add Rich Text to Hover Labels
        • Update Hover Label Grid Entries
        • Edit Hover Labels
        • Add Images from Data Tables to Hover Labels
        • Pin Hover Labels on a Graph
    • Save and Share Data
      • Save and Share Data Tables
        • Save as a Microsoft Excel File
        • Save as a CSV File on Windows
        • Save as a Text File
        • Save as a JSON File
        • Save as a SAS Transport File
        • Save as a Google Sheet
        • Save as a SAS Data Set
        • Save Data Tables to a Database
        • Replace a Database with a Data Table
      • Save and Share Reports
        • Save a Report as Interactive HTML
        • Create a Web Report
        • Save as PDF
        • Save as PowerPoint
        • Setting the Graphic DPI
      • Save Your Analysis as a Script
      • Save Parts of a Report in a Graphic Format
      • Print Reports
      • Copy and Paste Reports
      • Create a Journal
        • Example of Making a Journal for a Presentation
        • Create a New Journal
        • Manage Links in Shared Journals
        • Add and Edit Outlines
        • Journal Right-Click Options
        • Control the Display of Outline Levels
        • Add a Graph or Graphic
        • Customize Journal Items
        • Prevent Modifications
        • Append Reports to a Journal
        • Save the Journal in Another Format
        • Delete Items from a Journal
      • Create a Project
        • Create a New Project
        • Save Files in a Project
        • Move Files to a Project
        • Share the Project
        • Projects Compatibility
      • Save JMP Sessions
        • Save Sessions upon Exiting
        • Save Sessions Manually
      • Save a Log Window
    • Extend JMP
      • Combine Reports by Creating a Dashboard
        • Example of Creating a Dashboard with Two Reports
        • Details about Using the Dashboard Builder
        • Dashboard Builder Red Triangle Options
        • Sample Dashboards
        • Edit a Dashboard
        • View a Running Dashboard
        • Example of Combining Windows to Create a Dashboard
        • Example of Adding Selection Filters to a Dashboard
        • Example of Creating a JMP Query Dashboard and Add-In
        • Example of Creating a Dashboard from Two Data Tables
    • Personalize JMP
      • Personalize Toolbars and Menus on Windows
        • Change Customization Sets
        • Create Toolbars
        • Create Main Menus
        • Create Menu Items and Toolbar Buttons
        • Rearrange Toolbars
        • Copy and Paste Menus, Menu Items, Toolbars, and Buttons
        • Rearrange Custom Menus, Menu Items, and Buttons
        • Delete Custom Items
        • Show and Hide Items
        • Import Customizations
        • Remove Customizations
      • Personalize Toolbars on macOS
      • Personalize Menu Items on macOS
      • Customize Menus and Toolbars for an Add-In
    • JMP Preferences
      • Overview
      • General
      • Reports
      • Graphs
      • Styles
      • Tables
      • Data Filter
      • Platforms
      • Print
      • Text Data Files
      • Third Party Data
      • Windows Specific
      • Mac OS Settings
      • Fonts
      • Communications
      • Internet Options
      • File Locations
      • Script Editor
      • SAS Integration
      • JMP Updates
      • JSL Debugger
      • Menu Preferences
      • Query Builder
      • Recode
    • Formula Functions Reference
      • Row Functions
      • Numeric Functions
      • Transcendental Functions
      • Trigonometric Functions
      • Character Functions
      • Comparison Functions
      • Conditional Functions
      • Probability Functions
      • Discrete Probability Functions
      • Statistical Functions
      • Random Functions
      • Date Time Functions
      • Row State Functions
      • Assignment Functions
      • Parametric Model Functions
      • Finance Functions
    • JMP Technical Details
      • Features That Support Multithreading
      • Conventions for Mapping JMP Attributes to SAS Extended Attributes
  • Basic Analysis
    • Introduction to Basic Analysis
    • Distributions
      • Overview of the Distribution Platform
      • Example of the Distribution Platform
      • Launch the Distribution Platform
      • The Distribution Report
        • Histograms
        • The Frequencies Report
        • The Quantiles Report
        • The Summary Statistics Report
      • Distribution Platform Options
      • Options for Categorical Variables
        • Display Options for Categorical Variables
        • Histogram Options for Categorical Variables
        • Save Options for Categorical Variables
      • Options for Continuous Variables
        • Display Options for Continuous Variables
        • Histogram Options for Continuous Variables
        • Normal Quantile Plot
        • Outlier Box Plot
        • Quantile Box Plot
        • Stem and Leaf
        • CDF Plot
        • Test Mean
        • Test Std Dev
        • Test Equivalence
        • Confidence Intervals
        • Prediction Intervals
        • Tolerance Intervals
        • Process Capability
        • Fit Distributions
        • Save Options for Continuous Variables
      • Additional Examples of the Distribution Platform
        • Example of Selecting Data in Multiple Histograms
        • Example Using a By Variable
        • Examples of the Test Probabilities Option
        • Example of Prediction Intervals
        • Example of Tolerance Intervals
        • Example of Process Capability
      • Statistical Details for the Distribution Platform
        • Standard Error Bars
        • Quantiles
        • Summary Statistics
        • Normal Quantile Plot
        • Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test
        • Standard Deviation Test
        • Normal Quantiles
        • Saving Standardized Data
        • Prediction Intervals
        • Tolerance Intervals
        • Continuous Fit Distributions
        • Discrete Fit Distributions
      • Details for the Legacy Distribution Fitters
        • Fit Distributions Options (Legacy)
        • Statistical Details for Continuous Fit Distributions (Legacy)
        • Statistical Details for Discrete Fit Distributions (Legacy)
        • Statistical Details for Fitted Quantiles (Legacy)
        • Statistical Details for Fit Distribution Options (Legacy)
    • Introduction to Fit Y by X
      • Overview of the Fit Y by X Platform
      • Launch the Fit Y by X Platform
        • Launch Specific Analyses from the JMP Starter Window
    • Bivariate Analysis
      • Example of Bivariate Analysis
      • Launch the Bivariate Platform
      • The Bivariate Plot
      • Fitting Options
        • Fitting Options
        • Fitting Option Categories
        • Fit the Same Option Multiple Times
      • Histogram Borders
      • Fit Mean
        • Fit Mean Report
      • Fit Line and Fit Polynomial
        • Linear Fit and Polynomial Fit Reports
      • Fit Special
        • Fit Special Reports and Menus
      • Flexible
        • Fit Spline
        • Kernel Smoother
        • Fit Each Value
      • Fit Orthogonal
        • Orthogonal Fit Ratio Report
      • Robust
        • Fit Robust
        • Fit Cauchy
      • Density Ellipse
        • Correlation Report
      • Nonpar Density
      • Group By
      • Fitting Menus
        • Fitting Menu Options
        • Diagnostics Plots
      • Additional Examples of the Bivariate Platform
        • Example of the Fit Special Option
        • Example of the Fit Orthogonal Option
        • Example of the Fit Robust Command
        • Example of Group By Using Density Ellipses
        • Example of Group By Using Regression Lines
        • Example of Grouping Using a By Variable
      • Statistical Details for the Bivariate Platform
        • Fit Line
        • Fit Spline
        • Fit Orthogonal
        • Summary of Fit Report
        • Lack of Fit Report
        • Parameter Estimates Report
        • Smoothing Fit Reports
        • Correlation Report
    • Oneway Analysis
      • Overview of Oneway Analysis
      • Example of Oneway Analysis
      • Launch the Oneway Platform
        • Data Format
      • The Oneway Plot
      • Oneway Platform Options
        • Display Options
      • Quantiles
        • Outlier Box Plots
      • Means/Anova and Means/Anova/Pooled t
        • The Summary of Fit Report
        • The t Test Report
        • The Analysis of Variance Report
        • The Means for Oneway Anova Report
        • The Block Means Report
        • Mean Diamonds and X-Axis Proportional
        • Mean Lines, Error Bars, and Standard Deviation Lines
      • Analysis of Means Methods
        • Analysis of Means for Location
        • Analysis of Means for Scale
        • Analysis of Means Charts
        • Analysis of Means Options
      • Compare Means
        • Using Comparison Circles
        • Each Pair, Student’s t
        • All Pairs, Tukey HSD
        • With Best, Hsu MCB
        • With Control, Dunnett’s
        • Each Pair Stepwise, Newman-Keuls
        • Compare Means Options
      • Nonparametric Tests
        • The Wilcoxon, Median, Van der Waerden, and Friedman Rank Test Reports
        • Kolmogorov-Smirnov Two-Sample Test Report
        • Nonparametric Multiple Comparisons
      • Unequal Variances
        • Tests That the Variances Are Equal Report
      • Equivalence Test
      • Robust
        • Robust Fit
        • Cauchy Fit
      • Power
        • Power Details Window and Reports
      • Normal Quantile Plot
      • CDF Plot
      • Densities
      • Matching Column
      • Additional Examples of the Oneway Platform
        • Example of an Analysis of Means Chart
        • Example of an Analysis of Means for Variances Chart
        • Example of the Each Pair, Student’s t Test
        • Example of the All Pairs, Tukey HSD Test
        • Example of the With Best, Hsu MCB Test
        • Example of the With Control, Dunnett’s Test
        • Example of the Each Pair Stepwise, Newman-Keuls Test
        • Example Contrasting Four Compare Means Tests
        • Example of the Nonparametric Wilcoxon Test
        • Example of the Unequal Variances Option
        • Example of an Equivalence Test
        • Example of the Robust Fit Option
        • Example of the Power Option
        • Example of a Normal Quantile Plot
        • Example of a CDF Plot
        • Example of the Densities Options
        • Example of the Matching Column Option
        • Example of Stacking Data for a Oneway Analysis
      • Statistical Details for the Oneway Platform
        • Comparison Circles
        • Power
        • Summary of Fit Report
        • Tests That the Variances Are Equal
        • Nonparametric Test Statistics
    • Contingency Analysis
      • Example of Contingency Analysis
      • Launch the Contingency Platform
      • The Contingency Report
      • Contingency Platform Options
      • Mosaic Plot
        • Pop-Up Menu
      • Contingency Table
        • Description of the Contingency Table
      • Tests
        • Description of the Tests Report
        • Fisher’s Exact Test
      • Analysis of Means for Proportions
      • Correspondence Analysis
        • Understanding Correspondence Analysis Plots
        • Correspondence Analysis Options
        • The Details Report
      • Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel Test
      • Agreement Statistic
      • Relative Risk
      • Two Sample Test for Proportions
      • Measures of Association
      • Cochran Armitage Trend Test
      • Exact Test
      • Additional Examples of the Contingency Platform
        • Example of Analysis of Means for Proportions
        • Example of Correspondence Analysis
        • Example of a Cochran Mantel Haenszel Test
        • Example of the Agreement Statistic Option
        • Example of the Relative Risk Option
        • Example of a Two Sample Test for Proportions
        • Example of the Measures of Association Option
        • Example of the Cochran Armitage Trend Test
      • Statistical Details for the Contingency Platform
        • Agreement Statistic Option
        • Odds Ratio Option
        • Tests Report
        • Details Report in Correspondence Analysis
    • Logistic Analysis
      • Overview of Logistic Regression
      • Example of Nominal Logistic Regression
      • Launch the Logistic Platform
      • The Logistic Report
        • Logistic Plot
        • Iterations
        • Whole Model Test
        • Fit Details
        • Parameter Estimates
      • Logistic Platform Options
        • ROC Curves
        • Save Probability Formula
        • Inverse Prediction
      • Additional Examples of Logistic Regression
        • Example of Ordinal Logistic Regression
        • Additional Example of a Logistic Plot
        • Example of ROC Curves
        • Example of Inverse Prediction Using the Crosshair Tool
        • Example of Inverse Prediction Using the Inverse Prediction Option
      • Statistical Details for the Logistic Platform
    • Tabulate
      • Example of the Tabulate Platform
      • Launch the Tabulate Platform
        • Use the Dialog
        • Add Statistics
      • The Tabulate Output
        • Analysis Columns
        • Grouping Columns
        • Column and Row Tables
        • Edit Tables
      • Tabulate Platform Options
        • Show Test Build Panel
        • Right-Click Menu for Columns
      • Additional Examples of the Tabulate Platform
        • Example of Creating Different Tables and Rearranging Contents
        • Example of Combining Columns into a Single Table
        • Example Using a Page Column
    • Simulate
      • Overview of the Simulate Platform
      • Examples That Use Simulate
        • Construct Semiparametric Confidence Intervals for Variance Components
        • Conduct a Permutation Test
        • Explore Retaining a Factor in Generalized Regression
        • Conduct Prospective Power Analysis for a Nonlinear Model
      • Launch the Simulate Window
      • The Simulate Window
      • The Simulate Results Table
        • Simulation Results Report
        • Simulated Power Report
    • Bootstrapping
      • Overview of Bootstrapping
      • Example of Bootstrapping
      • Bootstrapping Window Options
      • Stacked Results Table
      • Unstacked Bootstrap Results Table
      • Analysis of Bootstrap Results
      • Additional Example of Bootstrapping
      • Statistical Details for Bootstrapping
        • Availability of Bootstrapping
    • Text Explorer
      • Overview of the Text Explorer Platform
        • Text Processing Steps
      • Example of the Text Explorer Platform
      • Launch the Text Explorer Platform
        • Customize Regex in the Regular Expression Editor
      • The Text Explorer Report
        • Summary Counts Report
        • Term and Phrase Lists
      • Text Explorer Platform Options
        • Text Preparation Options
        • Text Analysis Options
        • Save Options
        • Report Options
      • Latent Class Analysis
      • Latent Semantic Analysis (SVD)
        • SVD Report
        • SVD Report Options
      • Topic Analysis
      • Discriminant Analysis
      • Additional Example of the Text Explorer Platform
    • References
  • Essential Graphing
    • Introduction to Interactive Graphing
    • Graph Builder
      • How to Use Graph Builder
        • About the Graph Builder Window
      • Example of Features in Graph Builder
      • Move or Remove Variables in Zones
      • Work with Axes
        • Merge Variables on a Common Axis
        • Create Separate Axes in the X and Y Zones
        • Create a Second Y Axis
        • Create Nested Axes for Character Variables
        • Order the Levels of a Categorical Variable
      • Element Types and Options
        • Points
        • Smoother
        • Line of Fit
        • Ellipse
        • Contour
        • Line
        • Bar
        • Area
        • Box Plot
        • Histogram
        • Heatmap
        • Pie
        • Treemap
        • Mosaic
        • Caption Box
        • Formula
        • Map Shapes
        • Parallel
      • Graph Zones
        • Categorical and Continuous Variables in Group X or Y Zones
        • Move Group X and Group Y Labels
      • Red Triangle Options
      • Graph Builder Buttons
      • Right-Click Menus
        • Graph Options
        • Grouping Zones Options
        • Options for Columns in the Variables Panel
        • Options for Axes, Variable Labels, or Graph Titles
        • Options for the Dividing Line between Multiple Graphs
        • Legend Options
    • Graph Builder Examples
      • Example of an Ordered Bar Chart
      • Example of an Area and Line Chart
      • Example of a Map Chart
      • Example of a Butterfly Chart
      • Example of a Scatterplot
      • Example of a Packed Bar Chart
      • Example of an Overlaid Histogram and Ridgeline Chart
      • Example of a Bullet Bar Chart
      • Example of a Forecast Plot
    • Bubble Plots
      • Example of a Dynamic Bubble Plot
      • Launch the Bubble Plot Platform
        • Specifying Two ID Variables
        • Specifying a Time Variable
      • Interact with the Bubble Plot
        • Control Animation for Dynamic Bubble Plots
        • Select Bubbles
        • Use the Brush Tool
      • Bubble Plot Platform Options
        • Show Roles
      • Additional Examples of the Bubble Plot Platform
        • Example of Specifying Only a Time Variable
        • Example of Specifying Only ID Variables and Splitting a Bubble
        • Example of a Static Bubble Plot
        • Example of a Bubble Plot with a Categorical Y Variable
    • Scatterplot Matrix
      • Example of a Scatterplot Matrix
      • Launch the Scatterplot Matrix Platform
        • Change the Matrix Format
      • The Scatterplot Matrix Window
      • Scatterplot Matrix Platform Options
      • Example Using a Grouping Variable
        • Create a Grouping Variable
    • Parallel Plots
      • Example of a Parallel Plot
      • Launch the Parallel Plot Platform
      • The Parallel Plot
        • Interpreting Parallel Plots
      • Parallel Plot Platform Options
      • Additional Examples of the Parallel Plot Platform
        • Examine Iris Measurements
        • Examine Student Measurements
    • Cell Plots
      • Example of a Cell Plot
      • Launch the Cell Plot Platform
      • The Cell Plot
      • Cell Plot Platform Options
        • Pop-Up Menu for Cell Plots
      • Additional Example of the Cell Plot Platform
    • Scatterplot 3D
      • Example of a 3D Scatterplot
      • Launch the Scatterplot 3D Platform
      • The Scatterplot 3D Report
        • Spin the 3D Scatterplot
        • Change Variables on the Axes
        • Adjust the Axes
        • Assign Colors and Markers to Data Points
        • Assign Colors and Markers in the Data Table
      • Scatterplot 3D Platform Options
        • Normal Contour Ellipsoids
        • Nonparametric Density Contours
        • Pop-Up Menu
      • Additional Examples of the Scatterplot 3D Platform
        • Example of an Ungrouped Normal Contour Ellipsoid
        • Example of Grouped Normal Contour Ellipsoids
        • Example of a Grouped Nonparametric Density Contour
    • Contour Plots
      • Example of a Contour Plot
        • Example Using the Contour Platform
        • Example of a Contour Plot in Graph Builder
      • Launch the Contour Plot Platform
      • The Contour Plot
      • Contour Plot Platform Options
        • Fill Areas
        • Contour Specification
        • Contour Plot Save Options
        • Use Formulas for Specifying Contours
      • Additional Example of Contour Plots
    • Ternary Plots
      • Example of a Ternary Plot
      • Launch the Ternary Plot Platform
      • The Ternary Plot
        • Mixtures and Constraints
      • Ternary Plot Platform Options
      • Additional Examples of the Ternary Plot Platform
        • Example Using Mixture Constraints
        • Example Using a Contour Function
    • Maps
      • Overview of Mapping
      • Example of Creating a Map in Graph Builder
      • Graph Builder
        • Map Shape
        • Color
        • Size
        • Custom Map Files
      • Background Maps
        • Images in Maps
        • Boundaries
      • Examples of Creating Maps
        • Louisiana Parishes Example
        • Hurricane Tracking Examples
        • Office Temperature Study
        • Boundary Map with Clipped Elements
    • Legacy Platforms
      • Treemaps
        • Example of Treemaps
        • Launch the Treemap Platform
        • The Treemap Window
        • Treemap Platform Options
        • Treemap Right-Click Menu
      • Charts
        • Example of the Chart Platform
        • Launch the Chart Platform
        • The Chart Report
        • Chart Platform Options
      • Overlay Plots
        • Example of an Overlay Plot
        • Launch the Overlay Plot Platform
        • The Overlay Plot
        • Overlay Plot Options
    • References
  • Profilers
    • Introduction to Profilers
      • Overview of the Profiler Platform
      • Introduction to Profiling
        • Profiler Features in JMP
        • Profiler Launch Windows
        • Fit Group
      • Interpret the Profiles
      • Profiler Platform Options
      • Common Profiler Topics
        • Linear Constraints
        • Noise Factors
    • Profiler
      • Example of the Prediction Profiler
      • Launch the Prediction Profiler Platform
      • Prediction Profiler Options
      • Desirability Profiling and Optimization
        • Construction of Desirability Functions
        • How to Use the Desirability Function
        • The Desirability Profile
        • Customized Desirability Functions
      • Assess Variable Importance
      • Bagging
      • Additional Examples of the Prediction Profiler
        • Example of Desirability Profiling for Multiple Responses
        • Example of a Noise Factor in the Prediction Profiler
        • Example of Variable Importance for One Response
        • Example of Variable Importance for Multiple Responses
        • Example of Bagging to Improve Prediction
        • Example of Bagging to Indicate the Accuracy of Predictions
      • Statistical Details for the Prediction Profiler
        • Assess Variable Importance
        • Propagation of Error Bars
    • Contour Profiler
      • Overview of the Contour Profiler
      • Example of the Contour Profiler
      • Launch the Contour Profiler Platform
      • The Contour Profiler Report
        • Factor Settings and Controls
        • Response Settings and Controls
      • Contour Profiler Platform Options
      • Constraint Shading Settings
      • Additional Example of the Contour Profiler
    • Surface Plot
      • Overview of the Surface Plot and Surface Profiler
      • Example of the Surface Plot Platform
      • Launch the Surface Plot Platform
      • The Surface Plot Report
        • The Surface Plot
        • Appearance Controls
        • Independent Variables
        • Dependent Variables
      • Surface Plot Platform Options
        • Pop-Up Menu Options
        • Dependent Variables Options
      • Sheet or Surface Properties
      • Keyboard Shortcuts
      • Additional Examples of the Surface Plot Platform
        • Construct a Surface Plot for a Single Mathematical Function
        • Plotting Isosurfaces
    • Mixture Profiler
      • Overview of the Mixture Profiler
        • Ternary Plot Overview
        • Ternary Plots with More Than Three Components
      • Example of the Mixture Profiler
      • Launch the Mixture Profiler Platform
      • The Mixture Profiler Report
        • Factor Settings and Controls
        • Response Settings and Controls
      • Mixture Profiler Platform Options
        • Customizations for the Mixture Profiler
      • Linear Constraints
      • Additional Examples of the Mixture Profiler Platform
        • Mixture Variables with a Process Variable
        • Multiple Responses with Five Mixture Variables
    • Custom Profiler
      • Overview of the Custom Profiler
      • Example of the Custom Profiler
      • Launch the Custom Profiler Platform
      • The Custom Profiler Report
        • Factor Settings and Controls
        • Response Settings and Controls
        • Optimization Settings and Controls
      • Custom Profiler Platform Options
    • Simulator
      • Overview of the Simulator
      • Example of the Simulator
      • Launch the Simulator
        • Factors Simulation Settings
        • Response Simulation Settings
      • The Simulator Report
      • The Simulator Report Options
      • Defect Profiler
        • Introduction to Tolerance Design
        • Graph Scale
        • Defect Rates
        • Simulation Method and Details
        • Notes
      • Defect Parametric Profiler
      • Simulation Experiment
      • Specification Limits
      • Additional Examples of the Simulator
        • Example of the Defect Profiler
        • Example of Stochastic Optimization
        • Example of Simulating General Formulas
      • Statistical Details for the Simulator
    • Excel Profiler
      • Overview of the Excel Profiler
      • Example of an Excel Model
      • Run the JMP Profiler
      • Use Linear Constraints
      • Resolution of Profile Lines
      • Use the Excel Profiler from JMP
    • References
  • Design of Experiments Guide
    • Introduction to DOE
    • Starting Out with DOE
      • Overview of Experimental Design and the DOE Workflow
      • The Coffee Strength Experiment
        • Define the Study and Goals
        • Create the Design
        • Run the Experiment
        • Analyze the Data
      • The DOE Workflow: Describe, Specify, Design
        • Define Responses and Factors
        • Specify the Model
        • Generate the Design
        • Evaluate the Design
        • Make the Table
      • Principles and Guidelines for Experimental Design
        • Effect Hierarchy
        • Effect Heredity
        • Effect Sparsity
        • Center Points, Replicate Runs, and Testing
    • Custom Designs
      • Overview of Custom Design
      • Example of a Custom Design
        • Create the Design
        • Analyze the Data
      • Custom Design Window
        • Responses
        • Factors
        • Define Factor Constraints
        • Model
        • Alias Terms
        • Design Generation
        • Design
        • Output Options
      • Custom Design Options
        • Description of Options
        • Simulate Responses
        • Save X Matrix
        • Number of Starts
        • Design Search Time
        • Set Delta for Power
      • Technical Details for Custom Designs
        • Designs with Randomization Restrictions
        • Covariates with Hard-to-Change Levels
        • Numbers of Whole Plots and Subplots
        • Optimality Criteria
        • D-Efficiency
        • Coordinate-Exchange Algorithm
    • Examples of Custom Designs
      • Screening Experiments
        • Design That Estimates Main Effects Only
        • Design That Estimates All Two-Factor Interactions
        • Design That Avoids Aliasing of Main Effects and Two-Factor Interactions
        • Supersaturated Screening Designs
        • Design for Fixed Blocks
      • Response Surface Experiments
        • Response Surface Design
        • Response Surface Design with Flexible Blocking
        • Comparison of a D-Optimal and an I-Optimal Response Surface Design
        • Response Surface Design With Constraints and Categorical Factor
      • Mixture Experiments
        • Mixture Design with Nonmixture Factors
        • Mixture of Mixtures Design
      • Experiments with Covariates
        • Design with Fixed Covariates
        • Design with Hard-to-Change Covariates
        • Design with a Linear Time Trend
      • Experiments with Randomization Restrictions
        • Split-Plot Experiment
        • Two-Way Split-Plot Experiment
      • Experiments for Robust Process and Product Design
    • Augment Designs
      • Example Using the Augment Design Platform
        • Analyze the Augmented Design
      • Launch the Augment Design Platform
      • Augment Design Window
        • Factors
        • Define Factor Constraints
        • Augmentation Choices
      • Augment Design Platform Options
      • Additional Examples of Augmentation Choices
        • Replicate a Design
        • Add Center Points to a Design
        • Create a Foldover Design
        • Add Axial Points to a Design
        • Space Filling Augmentation
      • Statistical Details
    • Definitive Screening Designs
      • Overview of Definitive Screening Design
      • Examples of Definitive Screening Designs
        • Definitive Screening Design
        • Comparison with a Fractional Factorial Design
        • Definitive Screening Design with Blocking
        • Comparison of a Definitive Screening Design with a Plackett-Burman Design
      • Definitive Screening Design Window
        • Responses
        • Factors
        • Design Options
        • Design
        • Design Evaluation
        • Output Options
      • Definitive Screening Design Options
        • Simulate Responses
      • Technical Details
        • Structure of Definitive Screening Designs
        • Analysis of Experimental Data
    • The Fit Definitive Screening Platform
      • Overview of the Fit Definitive Screening Platform
        • Effective Model Selection for DSDs
      • Example of the Fit Definitive Screening Platform
        • Fit the Model
        • Examine Results
        • Reduce the Model
      • Launch the Fit Definitive Screening Platform
      • Fit Definitive Screening Report
        • Stage 1 - Main Effect Estimates
        • Stage 2 - Even Order Effect Estimates
        • Combined Model Parameter Estimates
        • Main Effects Residual Plots
      • Fit Definitive Screening Platform Options
      • Technical Details for the Fit Definitive Screening Platform
        • The Effective Model Selection for DSDs Algorithm
    • Screening Designs
      • Overview of Screening Designs
        • Underlying Principles
        • Analysis of Screening Design Results
      • Examples of Screening Designs
        • Compare a Fractional Factorial Design and a Main Effects Screening Design
        • Main Effects Screening Design where No Standard Design Exists
      • Screening Design Window
        • Responses
        • Factors
        • Choose Screening Type
        • Choose from a List of Fractional Factorial Designs
        • Design Type
        • Resolution as a Measure of Confounding
        • Display and Modify Design
        • Main Effects Screening Designs
        • Design Generation
        • Design
        • Output Options
        • Make Table
      • Screening Design Options
      • Additional Examples of Screening Designs
        • Modify Generating Rules in a Fractional Factorial Design
        • Plackett-Burman Design
    • The Fit Two Level Screening Platform
      • Overview of the Fit Two Level Screening Platform
      • Example of Fit Two Level Screening Platform
      • Launch the Fit Two Level Screening Platform
      • The Screening Report
        • Contrasts
        • Half Normal Plot
        • Make or Run Model
      • Additional Fit Two Level Screening Analysis Examples
        • Analyze a Plackett-Burman Design
        • Effect Heredity Example
        • Analyze a Supersaturated Design
      • Technical Details for the Fit Two Level Screening Platform
        • Order of Effect Entry
        • Fit Two Level Screening as an Orthogonal Rotation
        • Lenth’s Pseudo-Standard Error
        • Lenth t-Ratios
    • Response Surface Designs
      • Overview of Response Surface Designs
      • Example of a Response Surface Design
        • Construct a Box-Behnken Design
        • Analyze the Experimental Data
        • Explore Optimal Settings
      • Response Surface Design Window
        • Responses
        • Factors
        • Choose a Design
        • Specify Output Options
        • Make Table
      • Response Surface Design Options
    • Full Factorial Designs
      • Overview of Full Factorial Design
      • Example of a Full Factorial Design
        • Construct the Design
        • Analyze the Experimental Data
      • Full Factorial Design Window
        • Responses
        • Factors
        • Select Output Options
        • Make Table
      • Full Factorial Design Options
    • Mixture Designs
      • Overview of Mixture Designs
      • Mixture Design Window
        • Responses
        • Factors
        • Ternary Plot Overview
      • Examples of Mixture Design Types
        • Optimal Mixture Design
        • Simplex Centroid Design
        • Simplex Lattice Design
        • Extreme Vertices Design
        • ABCD Design
        • Space Filling Design
      • Fitting Mixture Designs
        • Whole Model Tests and Analysis of Variance Reports
      • A Chemical Mixture Example
        • Create the Design
        • Analyze the Mixture Model
        • The Prediction Profiler
        • The Mixture Profiler
    • Taguchi Designs
      • Overview of Taguchi Designs
      • Example of a Taguchi Design
      • Taguchi Design Window
        • Response
        • Factors
        • Choose Inner and Outer Array Designs
        • Make the Design Table
      • Taguchi Design Options
    • Evaluate Designs
      • Overview of the Evaluate Design Platform
      • Example of Evaluate Design
        • Assessing the Impact of Lost Runs
        • Evaluating Power Relative to a Specified Model
      • Evaluate Design Launch Window
      • Evaluate Design Window
        • Factors
        • Model
        • Alias Terms
        • Design
        • Power Analysis
        • Prediction Variance Profile
        • Fraction of Design Space Plot
        • Prediction Variance Surface
        • Estimation Efficiency
        • Alias Matrix
        • Color Map on Correlations
        • Design Diagnostics
      • Evaluate Design Options
    • Compare Designs
      • Overview of the Compare Designs Platform
      • Examples of Comparing Designs
        • Designs of Same Run Size
        • Designs of Different Run Sizes
        • Split Plot Designs with Different Numbers of Whole Plots
      • Launch the Compare Designs Platform
      • Compare Designs Window: Specify Model and Alias Terms
        • Reference Design
        • Model
      • Compare Designs Window: Design Evaluation
        • Power Analysis
        • Prediction Variance Profile
        • Fraction of Design Space Plot
        • Relative Estimation Efficiency
        • Alias Matrix Summary
        • Absolute Correlations
        • Design Diagnostics
      • Compare Designs Options
    • Prospective Sample Size and Power
      • Launch the Sample Size and Power Platform
      • One Sample Mean Calculator
        • Examples of the One Sample Mean Calculator
        • One Sample Mean Calculator Fields
        • Statistical Details for the One Sample Mean Calculator
      • Two Sample Means Calculator
        • Example of the Two Sample Means Calculator
        • Two Sample Means Calculator Fields
        • Statistical Details for the Two Sample Means Calculator
      • k Sample Means Calculator
        • Example of the k Sample Means Calculator
        • k Sample Means Calculator Fields
        • Statistical Details for the k Sample Means Calculator
      • One Sample Standard Deviation Calculator
        • Example of the One Sample Standard Deviation Calculator
        • One Sample Standard Deviation Calculator Fields
        • Statistical Details for the One Sample Standard Deviation Calculator
      • One Sample Proportion Calculator
        • Example of the One Sample Proportion Calculator
        • One Sample Proportion Calculator Fields
        • Statistical Details for the One Proportion Calculator
      • Two Sample Proportions Calculator
        • Example of the Two Sample Proportions Calculator
        • Two Sample Proportions Calculator Fields
        • Statistical Details for the Two Proportions Calculator
      • Counts per Unit Calculator
        • Example of the Counts per Unit Calculator
        • Counts per Unit Calculator Fields
        • Statistical Details for the Counts per Unit Calculator
      • Sigma Quality Level Calculator
        • Example of the Sigma Quality Level Calculator
        • Example Computing the Number of Defects
        • Sigma Quality Level Calculator Fields
        • Statistical Details for the Sigma Quality Calculator
      • Reliability Test Plan Calculator
        • Example of the Reliability Test Plan Calculator
        • Reliability Test Plan Calculator Fields
        • Statistical Details for the Reliability Test Plan Calculator
      • Reliability Demonstration Calculator
        • Example of the Reliability Demonstration Calculator
        • Reliability Demonstration Calculator Fields
        • Statistical Details for the Reliability Demonstration Calculator
    • Choice Designs
      • Overview of Choice Designs
        • Choice Design Terminology
        • Bayesian D-Optimality
      • Example of a Choice Design
      • Example of a Choice Design with Analysis
        • Create a Choice Design for a Pilot Study
        • Analyze the Pilot Study Data
        • Design the Final Choice Experiment Using Prior Information
        • Run the Design and Analyze the Results
      • Choice Design Window
        • Attributes
        • Model
        • Design Generation
        • Design
        • Make Table
      • Choice Design Options
      • Technical Details
        • Bayesian D-Optimality and Design Construction
        • Utility-Neutral and Local D-Optimal Designs
    • MaxDiff Design
      • Overview of the MaxDiff Design Platform
      • Example of a MaxDiff Design
      • MaxDiff Design Launch Window
      • MaxDiff Window
        • Design Options Outline
        • Make Table
      • MaxDiff Options
    • Covering Arrays
      • Overview of Covering Arrays
      • Example of a Covering Array with No Factor Level Restrictions
        • Create the Design
        • Analyze the Experimental Data
      • Example of a Covering Array with Factor Level Restrictions
        • Create the Design
        • Analyze the Experimental Data
      • Covering Array Window
        • Factors
        • Restrict Factor Level Combinations
        • Design
        • Metrics
        • Output Options
        • The Covering Array Data Table
      • Covering Array Options
      • Technical Details for Covering Arrays
        • Formulas for Metrics
    • Space-Filling Designs
      • Overview of Space-Filling Designs
      • Space Filling Design Window
        • Responses
        • Factors
        • Define Factor Constraints
        • Space Filling Design Methods
        • Design
      • Space Filling Design Options
      • Sphere-Packing Designs
        • Creating a Sphere-Packing Design
        • Visualizing the Sphere-Packing Design
      • Latin Hypercube Designs
        • Creating a Latin Hypercube Design
        • Visualizing the Latin Hypercube Design
      • Uniform Designs
      • Comparing Sphere-Packing, Latin Hypercube, and Uniform Methods
      • Minimum Potential Designs
      • Maximum Entropy Designs
      • Gaussian Process IMSE Optimal Designs
      • Fast Flexible Filling Designs
        • Set Average Cluster Size
        • Constraints
        • Creating and Viewing a Constrained Fast Flexible Filling Design
        • Creating a Space-Filling Design for a Map Shape
      • Example of a Sphere-Packing Design
        • Create the Sphere-Packing Design for the Borehole Data
        • Guidelines for the Analysis of Deterministic Data
    • Accelerated Life Test Designs
      • Overview of Accelerated Life Test Designs
      • Example of an Accelerated Life Test Design
        • Obtain Prior Estimates
        • Enter Basic Specifications
        • Enter Prior Information and Remaining Specifications
        • Make the Design
        • Run Simulations
        • Save Design
      • Example of Augmenting an Accelerated Life Test Design
      • Accelerated Life Test Plan Window
        • Specify the Design Structure
        • Specify Acceleration Factors
        • Specify Design Details
        • Review Balanced Design Diagnostics and Update Specifications
        • Create and Assess the Optimal Design
        • Create Design Tables
      • Platform Options
      • Statistical Details for the ALT Design Platform
    • Nonlinear Designs
      • Overview of Nonlinear Designs
      • Examples of Nonlinear Designs
        • Create a Nonlinear Design with No Prior Data
        • Augment a Design Using Prior Data
        • Create a Design for a Binomial Response
      • Nonlinear Design Launch Window
      • Nonlinear Design Window
        • Factors
        • Design Generation
      • Nonlinear Design Options
      • Statistical Details for Nonlinear Designs
        • Nonlinear Models
        • Radial-Spherical Integration of the Optimality Criterion
        • Finding the Optimal Design
    • Balanced Incomplete Block Designs
      • Example of Balanced Incomplete Block Designs
      • Balanced Incomplete Block Design Launch Window
      • Balanced Incomplete Block Design Window
        • Specify Treatments, Blocks, and Make Design
      • Balanced Incomplete Block Design Options
      • Statistical Details for Balanced Incomplete Block Designs
    • Group Orthogonal Supersaturated Designs
      • Overview of Group Orthogonal Supersaturated Designs
      • Example of Group Orthogonal Supersaturated Designs
      • Launch the Group Orthogonal Supersaturated Designs Platform
      • Group Orthogonal Supersaturated Design Window
        • Specify Factors, Structure, and Make Design
      • Group Orthogonal Supersaturated Design Options
      • Statistical Details for Group Orthogonal Supersaturated Designs
    • The Fit Group Orthogonal Supersaturated Platform
      • Overview of the Fit Group Orthogonal Supersaturated Platform
      • Example of Fit Group Orthogonal Supersaturated
      • Launch the Fit Group Orthogonal Supersaturated Platform
      • The Fit Group Orthogonal Supersaturated Report
      • Fit Group Orthogonal Supersaturated Platform Options
    • Column Properties
      • Adding and Viewing Column Properties
      • Response Limits
        • Response Limits Example
        • Editing Response Limits
      • Design Role
        • Design Role Example
      • Coding
        • Low and High Values
        • Coding Column Property and Center Polynomials
        • Coding Example
        • Assigning Coding
      • Mixture
        • Mixture Example
      • Factor Changes
        • Factor Changes Example
      • Value Order
        • Value Order Example
        • Assigning Value Order
      • Value Labels
        • Value Labels Example
      • RunsPerBlock
        • RunsPerBlock Example
      • ConstraintState
        • ConstraintState Example
    • Technical Details
      • The Alias Matrix
        • Designs with Hard or Very Hard Factor Changes
        • Designs with If Possible Effects
      • Power Calculations
        • Power for a Single Parameter
        • Power for a Categorical Effect
      • Relative Prediction Variance
    • References
  • Fitting Linear Models
    • Model Specification
      • Overview of the Fit Model Platform
      • Example of a Regression Analysis Using Fit Model
      • Launch the Fit Model Platform
        • Fit Model Launch Window Elements
        • Construct Model Effects
        • Fitting Personalities
      • Model Specification Options
        • Informative Missing
      • Validity Checks
      • Examples of Model Specifications and Their Model Fits
        • Simple Linear Regression
        • Polynomial in X to Degree k
        • Polynomial in X and Z to Degree k
        • Multiple Linear Regression
        • One-Way Analysis of Variance
        • Two-Way Analysis of Variance
        • Two-Way Analysis of Variance with Interaction
        • Three-Way Full Factorial
        • Analysis of Covariance, Equal Slopes
        • Analysis of Covariance, Unequal Slopes
        • Two-Factor Nested Random Effects Model
        • Three-Factor Fully Nested Random Effects Model
        • Simple Split Plot or Repeated Measures Model
        • Two-Factor Response Surface Model
        • Knotted Spline Effect
    • Standard Least Squares Report and Options
      • Example Using Standard Least Squares
      • Launch the Standard Least Squares Personality
      • Fit Model Launch Window
        • Standard Least Squares Options in the Fit Model Launch Window
        • Validation
      • Missing Values
      • Fit Least Squares Report
      • Single versus Multiple Responses
      • Report Structure Related to Emphasis
        • Special Reports
        • Least Squares Fit Options
        • Fit Group Options
      • Response Options
      • Regression Reports
        • Summary of Fit
        • Analysis of Variance
        • Parameter Estimates
        • Effect Tests
        • Effect Details
        • Lack of Fit
      • Estimates
        • Show Prediction Expression
        • Sorted Estimates
        • Expanded Estimates
        • Indicator Parameterization Estimates
        • Sequential Tests
        • Custom Test
        • Multiple Comparisons
        • Compare Slopes
        • Joint Factor Tests
        • Inverse Prediction
        • Cox Mixtures
        • Parameter Power
        • Correlation of Estimates
        • Coding for Nominal Effects
      • Effect Screening
        • Scaled Estimates and the Coding of Continuous Terms
        • Plot Options
        • Normal Plot Report
        • Bayes Plot Report
        • Pareto Plot Report
      • Factor Profiling
        • Profiler
        • Interaction Plots
        • Contour Profiler
        • Mixture Profiler
        • Cube Plots
        • Box Cox Y Transformation
        • Surface Profiler
      • Row Diagnostics
        • Leverage Plots
        • Press
      • Save Columns
        • Prediction Formula
      • Effect Summary Report
      • Mixed and Random Effect Model Reports and Options
        • Mixed Models and Random Effect Models
        • Restricted Maximum Likelihood (REML) Method
        • EMS (Traditional) Model Fit Reports
      • Models with Linear Dependencies among Model Terms
        • Singularity Details
        • Parameter Estimates Report
        • Effect Tests Report
        • Examples
      • Statistical Details for the Standard Least Squares Personality
        • Emphasis Rules
        • Details of Custom Test Example
        • Correlation of Estimates
        • Leverage Plot Details
        • The Kackar-Harville Correction
        • Power Analysis
    • Standard Least Squares Examples
      • One-Way Analysis of Variance Example
      • Analysis of Covariance with Equal Slopes Example
      • Analysis of Covariance with Unequal Slopes Example
      • Response Surface Model Example
        • Fit the Full Response Surface Model
        • Reduce the Model
        • Examine the Response Surface Report
        • Find the Critical Point Using the Prediction Profiler
        • View the Surface Using the Contour Profiler
      • Split Plot Design Example
      • Estimation of Random Effect Parameters Example
      • Knotted Spline Effect Example
      • Bayes Plot for Active Factors Example
    • Stepwise Regression Models
      • Overview of Stepwise Regression
      • Example Using Stepwise Regression
      • The Stepwise Report
        • Stepwise Platform Options
        • Stepwise Regression Control Panel
        • Current Estimates Report
        • Step History Report
      • Models with Crossed, Interaction, or Polynomial Terms
      • Example of the Combine Rule
      • Models with Nominal and Ordinal Effects
        • Construction of Hierarchical Terms
        • Example of a Model with a Nominal Term
        • Example of the Restrict Rule for Hierarchical Terms
      • Performing Binary and Ordinal Logistic Stepwise Regression
        • Example Using Logistic Stepwise Regression
      • The All Possible Models Option
        • Example Using the All Possible Models Option
      • The Model Averaging Option
        • Example Using the Model Averaging Option
      • Using Validation
        • Validation Set with Two or Three Values
        • K-Fold Cross Validation
    • Generalized Regression Models
      • Overview of the Generalized Regression Personality
      • Example of Generalized Regression
      • Launch the Generalized Regression Personality
        • Distribution
      • Generalized Regression Report Window
        • Generalized Regression Report Options
      • Model Launch Control Panel
        • Response Distribution
        • Estimation Method Options
        • Advanced Controls
        • Validation Method Options
        • Early Stopping
      • Go
      • Model Fit Reports
        • Regression Plot
        • Model Summary
        • Estimation Details
        • Solution Path
        • Parameter Estimates for Centered and Scaled Predictors
        • Parameter Estimates for Original Predictors
        • Active Parameter Estimates
        • Effect Tests
      • Model Fit Options
      • Statistical Details for the Generalized Regression Personality
        • Statistical Details for Estimation Methods
        • Statistical Details for Advanced Controls
        • Statistical Details for Distributions
    • Generalized Regression Examples
      • Poisson Generalized Regression Example
      • Binomial Generalized Regression Example
      • Zero-Inflated Poisson Regression Example
    • Mixed Models
      • Overview of the Mixed Model Personality
      • Example Using Mixed Model
      • Launch the Mixed Model Personality
      • Fit Model Launch Window
        • Data Format
      • The Fit Mixed Report
        • Fit Statistics
        • Random Effects Covariance Parameter Estimates
        • Fixed Effects Parameter Estimates
        • Repeated Effects Covariance Parameter Estimates
        • Random Coefficients
      • Random Effects Predictions
        • Fixed Effects Tests
      • Multiple Comparisons
      • Compare Slopes
      • Marginal Model Inference
        • Actual by Predicted Plot
        • Residual Plots
        • Profilers
      • Conditional Model Inference
        • Actual by Conditional Predicted Plot
        • Conditional Residual Plots
        • Conditional Profilers
        • Variogram
      • Save Columns
      • Additional Examples of the Mixed Models Personality
        • Repeated Measures Example
        • Split Plot Example
        • Spatial Example: Uniformity Trial
        • Correlated Response Example
      • Statistical Details for the Mixed Models Personality
        • Convergence Score Test
        • Random Coefficient Model
        • Repeated Measures
        • Repeated Covariance Structures
        • Spatial and Temporal Variability
        • The Kackar-Harville Correction
    • Multivariate Response Models
      • Example of a Multiple Response Model
      • The Manova Report
      • The Manova Fit Options
      • Response Specification
        • Choose Response Options
        • Custom Test Option
      • Multivariate Tests
        • The Extended Multivariate Report
        • Comparison of Multivariate Tests
        • Univariate Tests and the Test for Sphericity
      • Multivariate Model with Repeated Measures
        • Repeated Measures Example
      • Example of a Compound Multivariate Model
      • Discriminant Analysis
        • Example of the Save Discrim Option
      • Statistical Details for the Manova Personality
        • Multivariate Tests
        • Approximate F-Tests
        • Canonical Details
    • Loglinear Variance Models
      • Overview of the Loglinear Variance Model
      • Dispersion Effects
      • Model Specification
      • Notes
      • Launch the Loglinear Variance Personality
      • Example Using Loglinear Variance
      • The Loglinear Report
      • Loglinear Platform Options
        • Save Columns
        • Row Diagnostics
      • Examining the Residuals
      • Profiling the Fitted Model
      • Example of Profiling the Fitted Model
    • Logistic Regression Models
      • Overview of the Nominal and Ordinal Logistic Personalities
      • Nominal Logistic Regression
      • Ordinal Logistic Regression
      • Other JMP Platforms That Fit Logistic Regression Models
      • Examples of Logistic Regression
        • Example of Nominal Logistic Regression
        • Example of Ordinal Logistic Regression
      • Launch the Nominal and Ordinal Logistic Personalities
        • Validation
      • The Logistic Fit Report
        • Whole Model Test
        • Fit Details
        • Lack of Fit Test
      • Logistic Fit Platform Options
        • Options for Nominal and Ordinal Fits
        • Options for Nominal Fits
        • Options for Ordinal Fits
      • Additional Examples of Logistic Regression
        • Example of Inverse Prediction
        • Example of Using Effect Summary for a Nominal Logistic Model
        • Example of a Quadratic Ordinal Logistic Model
        • Example of Stacking Counts in Multiple Columns
      • Statistical Details for the Nominal and Ordinal Logistic Personalities
        • Logistic Regression Model
        • Odds Ratios
        • Relationship of Statistical Tests
    • Generalized Linear Models
      • Overview of the Generalized Linear Model Personality
      • Example of a Generalized Linear Model
      • Launch the Generalized Linear Model Personality
      • Generalized Linear Model Fit Report
        • Whole Model Test
      • Generalized Linear Model Fit Report Options
      • Additional Examples of the Generalized Linear Models Personality
        • Using Contrasts to Compare Differences in the Levels of a Variable
        • Poisson Regression with Offset
        • Normal Regression with a Log Link
      • Statistical Details for the Generalized Linear Model Personality
        • Model Selection and Deviance
    • Statistical Details
      • The Response Models
        • Continuous Responses
        • Nominal Responses
        • Ordinal Responses
      • The Factor Models
        • Continuous Factors
        • Nominal Factors
        • Ordinal Factors
      • Frequencies
      • The Usual Assumptions
      • Assumed Model
      • Relative Significance
      • Multiple Inferences
      • Validity Assessment
      • Alternative Methods
      • Key Statistical Concepts
        • Uncertainty, a Unifying Concept
        • The Two Basic Fitting Machines
      • Likelihood, AICc, and BIC
      • Power Calculations
        • Computations for the LSN
        • Computations for the LSV
        • Computations for the Power
        • Computations for the Adjusted Power
      • Inverse Prediction with Confidence Limits
      • Platforms That Support Validation
    • References
  • Predictive and Specialized Modeling
    • Introduction to Predictive and Specialized Modeling
    • Neural Networks
      • Overview of the Neural Platform
      • Launch the Neural Platform
        • Validation Method
        • Hidden Layer Structure
        • Boosting
        • Fitting Options
      • Model Reports
        • Training and Validation Measures of Fit
      • Model Options
      • Example of a Neural Network
    • Partition Models
      • Overview of the Partition Platform
      • Example of the Partition Platform
      • Launch the Partition Platform
      • The Partition Report
        • Control Buttons
        • Report for Categorical Responses
        • Report for Continuous Responses
      • Partition Platform Options
        • Show Fit Details
        • Specify Profit Matrix
        • Decision Matrix Report
        • Informative Missing
        • Actual by Predicted Plot
        • ROC Curve
        • Lift Curve
        • Node Options
      • Validation
        • K-Fold Crossvalidation
      • Additional Examples of Partitioning
        • Example of a Continuous Response
        • Example of Informative Missing
        • Example of Profit Matrix and Decision Matrix Report
      • Statistical Details for the Partition Platform
        • Responses and Factors
        • Splitting Criterion
        • Predicted Probabilities in Decision Tree and Bootstrap Forest
    • Bootstrap Forest
      • Overview of the Bootstrap Forest Platform
      • Example of Bootstrap Forest with a Categorical Response
      • Example of Bootstrap Forest with a Continuous Response
      • Launch the Bootstrap Forest Platform
      • The Bootstrap Forest Report
        • Model Validation-Set Summaries
        • Cumulative Validation
        • Per-Tree Summaries
      • Bootstrap Forest Platform Options
    • Boosted Tree
      • Overview of the Boosted Tree Platform
      • Example of Boosted Tree with a Categorical Response
      • Example of Boosted Tree with a Continuous Response
      • Launch the Boosted Tree Platform
        • Specification Window
      • The Boosted Tree Report
        • Model Validation - Set Summaries
        • Overall Statistics
        • Cumulative Validation
      • Boosted Tree Platform Options
      • Statistical Details for the Boosted Tree Platform
    • K Nearest Neighbors
      • Overview of the K Nearest Neighbors Platform
      • Example of K Nearest Neighbors with Categorical Response
      • Example of K Nearest Neighbors with Continuous Response
      • Launch the K Nearest Neighbors Platform
      • The K Nearest Neighbors Report
      • K Nearest Neighbors Platform Options
        • Model Fit Options
    • Naive Bayes
      • Overview of the Naive Bayes Platform
      • Example of Naive Bayes
      • Launch the Naive Bayes Platform
      • The Naive Bayes Report
      • Naive Bayes Platform Options
      • Additional Example of Naive Bayes
      • Statistical Details for the Naive Bayes Platform
        • Algorithm
        • Saved Probability Formulas
    • Support Vector Machines
      • Overview of Support Vector Machines
      • Example of Support Vector Machines
      • Launch the Support Vector Machines Platform
        • The Support Vector Machines Launch Window
        • Model Launch Control Panel
      • The Support Vector Machine Report
        • Model Comparison Report
        • Support Vector Machine Model Report
      • Support Vector Machines Platform Options
    • Model Comparison
      • Example of Model Comparison
      • Launch the Model Comparison Platform
      • The Model Comparison Report
      • Model Comparison Platform Options
      • Additional Example of Model Comparison
    • Make Validation Column
      • Overview of the Make Validation Column Platform
      • Example of Make Validation Column
      • Launch the Make Validation Column Platform
      • Make Validation Column Report
        • Specify Rates or Relative Rates
        • Set Cutpoints
        • Options
        • Go
      • Make Validation Column Platform Options
      • Additional Example of the Make Validation Column Platform
    • Formula Depot
      • Overview of the Formula Depot Platform
      • Example of Formula Depot
      • Launch the Formula Depot Platform
      • Formula Depot Platform Options
        • Formula Depot Model Options
      • Generating Scoring Code from the Formula Depot Platform
    • Fit Curve
      • Overview of the Fit Curve Platform
      • Example Using the Fit Curve Platform
      • Launch the Fit Curve Platform
      • The Fit Curve Report
      • Fit Curve Options
        • Model Comparison Report
      • Model Fit Report
      • Model Fit Options
        • Test Parallelism
        • Compare Parameter Estimates
        • Equivalence Test
      • Statistical Details for the Fit Curve Platform
        • Model Formulas
    • Nonlinear Regression
      • Example of Fitting a Custom Model
      • Launch the Nonlinear Platform
      • The Nonlinear Fit Report
      • Nonlinear Platform Options
      • Create a Formula Using the Model Library
      • Additional Examples
        • Example of Maximum Likelihood: Logistic Regression
        • Example of a Probit Model with Binomial Errors: Numerical Derivatives
        • Example of a Poisson Loss Function
        • Example of Setting Parameter Limits
      • Statistical Details for the Nonlinear Platform
        • Profile Likelihood Confidence Limits
        • How Custom Loss Functions Work
        • Notes Concerning Derivatives
        • Notes on Effective Nonlinear Modeling
    • Functional Data Explorer
      • Overview of the Functional Data Explorer Platform
      • Example of Functional Data Explorer
      • Launch the Functional Data Explorer Platform
      • The Functional Data Explorer Report
        • Model Reports
      • Functional Data Explorer Platform Options
        • Functional Data Explorer Group Options
        • Data Processing Report Options
        • Model Report Options
      • Additional Examples of the Functional Data Explorer Platform
        • Example of Functional DOE
      • Statistical Details for the Functional Data Explorer Platform
        • Functional Model Fits
        • Function Summaries Details
    • Gaussian Process
      • Example of Gaussian Process
      • Launch the Gaussian Process Platform
      • The Gaussian Process Report
        • Actual by Predicted Plot
        • Model Report
        • Marginal Model Plots
      • Gaussian Process Platform Options
      • Additional Examples of the Gaussian Process Platform
        • Example of a Gaussian Process Model
        • Example of Gaussian Process Model with Categorical Predictors
      • Statistical Details for the Gaussian Process Platform
        • Models with Continuous Predictors
        • Models with Categorical Predictors
        • Variance Formula Parameterization
        • Model Fit Details
    • Time Series Analysis
      • Overview of the Time Series Platform
      • Example of the Time Series Platform
      • Launch the Time Series Platform
      • The Time Series Analysis Report
        • Time Series Graph
        • Time Series Basic Diagnostics Chart
      • Time Series Platform Options
        • Time Series Diagnostics
        • Differencing and Decomposition
        • ARIMA and Seasonal ARIMA Models
        • Smoothing Models
        • Transfer Function Models
        • Smoothing Model Specification Windows
      • Reports
        • Difference Report
        • Decomposition Reports
        • Model Comparison Report
        • Model Report
        • Transfer Function Report
        • Spectral Density Report
      • Additional Example of the Time Series Platform
      • Statistical Details for the Time Series Platform
        • Statistical Details for Spectral Density
        • Statistical Details for X-11 Decomposition
        • Statistical Details for Smoothing Models
        • Statistical Details for ARIMA Models
        • Statistical Details for Transfer Functions
    • Time Series Forecast
      • Example of Time Series Forecast
      • Launch the Time Series Forecast Platform
        • Data Format
      • The Time Series Forecast Report
        • Analysis of Time Pattern
        • Group Summary of Time
        • Group Summary of Y
        • Modeling Specifications
      • Time Series Forecast Platform Options
      • Model Reports
    • Matched Pairs Analysis
      • Overview of the Matched Pairs Platform
      • Example of Comparing Matched Pairs
      • Launch the Matched Pairs Platform
        • Multiple Y Columns
      • The Matched Pairs Report
        • Difference Plot and Report
        • Across Groups
      • Matched Pairs Platform Options
      • Example Comparing Matched Pairs across Groups
      • Statistical Details for the Matched Pairs Platform
        • Graphics for Matched Pairs
        • Correlation of Responses
    • Modeling Utilities
      • Explore Outliers Utility
        • Example of the Explore Outliers Utility
        • Launch the Explore Outliers Utility
        • Quantile Range Outliers
        • Robust Fit Outliers
        • Multivariate Robust Outliers
        • Multivariate k-Nearest Neighbor Outliers
        • Explore Outliers Utility Options
        • Additional Examples of the Explore Outliers Utility
      • Explore Missing Values Utility
        • Example of the Explore Missing Values Utility
        • The Missing Value Report
        • Explore Missing Values Utility Options
      • Explore Patterns Utility
        • Example of the Explore Patterns Utility
        • Launch the Explore Patterns Utility
        • Explore Patterns Report
        • Explore Patterns Utility Options
        • Additional Example of the Explore Patterns Utility
        • Statistical Details for the Explore Patterns Utility
    • Response Screening
      • Overview of the Response Screening Platform
      • Example of Response Screening
      • Launch the Response Screening Platform
      • The Response Screening Report
        • FDR PValue Plot
        • FDR LogWorth by Effect Size
        • FDR LogWorth by RSquare
      • The PValues Data Table
        • PValues Data Table Columns
        • Columns Added for Robust Option
        • PValues Data Table Scripts
      • Response Screening Platform Options
        • Means Data Table
        • Compare Means Data Table
      • The Response Screening Personality in Fit Model
        • Launch Response Screening in Fit Model
        • The Fit Response Screening Report
        • PValues Data Table
        • Y Fits Data Table
      • Additional Examples of Response Screening
        • Example of Tests of Practical Significance and Equivalence
        • Example of the MaxLogWorth Option
        • Example of Robust Fit
        • Response Screening Personality
      • Statistical Details for the Response Screening Platform
    • Process Screening
      • Overview of the Process Screening Platform
      • Example of Process Screening
      • Launch the Process Screening Platform
        • Launch Window Options
        • Limits Table
      • The Process Screening Report
      • Process Screening Platform Options
        • Process Performance Graph
      • Additional Example of Process Screening
      • Statistical Details for the Process Screening Platform
    • Predictor Screening
      • Overview of the Predictor Screening Platform
      • Example of Predictor Screening
      • Launch the Predictor Screening Platform
      • The Predictor Screening Report
      • Predictor Screening Platform Options
    • Association Analysis
      • Overview of the Association Analysis Platform
      • Example of the Association Analysis Platform
      • Launch the Association Analysis Platform
      • The Association Analysis Report
        • Frequent Item Sets
        • Rules
      • Association Analysis Platform Options
      • Singular Value Decomposition
        • SVD Report
        • SVD Report Options
      • Topic Analysis
      • Additional Example: SVD Analysis
      • Statistical Details for the Association Analysis Platform
        • Frequent Item Set Generation
        • Association Analysis Performance Measures
    • Process History Explorer
      • Example of Process History Explorer
      • Launch the Process History Explorer Platform
      • The Process History Explorer Report
      • Process History Explorer Platform Options
    • Statistical Details
      • Measures of Fit
      • Platforms That Support Validation
    • References
  • Multivariate Methods
    • Introduction to Multivariate Analysis
    • Correlations and Multivariate Techniques
      • Example of the Multivariate Platform
      • Launch the Multivariate Platform
      • The Multivariate Report
      • Multivariate Platform Options
        • Nonparametric Correlations
        • Scatterplot Matrix
        • Outlier Analysis
        • Item Reliability
        • Impute Missing Data
      • Example of Item Reliability
      • Computations and Statistical Details
        • Estimation Methods
        • Pearson Product-Moment Correlation
        • Nonparametric Measures of Association
        • Inverse Correlation Matrix
        • Distance Measures
        • Cronbach’s α
    • Principal Components
      • Overview of Principal Component Analysis Platform
      • Example of Principal Component Analysis
      • Launch the Principal Components Platform
      • Principal Components Report
      • Principal Components Report Options
        • Outlier Analysis
      • Statistical Details for the Principal Components Analysis Platform
        • Estimation Methods
        • DModX Calculation
        • Calculations for Outlier Analysis
    • Discriminant Analysis
      • Overview of the Discriminant Analysis Platform
      • Example of Discriminant Analysis
      • Launch the Discriminant Analysis Platform
        • Stepwise Variable Selection
        • Discriminant Methods
        • Shrink Covariances
      • Discriminant Analysis Report
        • Principal Components
        • Canonical Plot and Canonical Structure
        • Discriminant Scores
        • Score Summaries
      • Discriminant Analysis Options
        • Score Options
        • Canonical Options
        • Example of a Canonical 3D Plot
        • Specify Priors
        • Consider New Levels
        • Save Discrim Matrices
        • Scatterplot Matrix
      • Validation in JMP and JMP Pro
      • Statistical Details for the Discriminant Analysis Platform
        • Description of the Wide Linear Algorithm
        • Saved Formulas
        • Multivariate Tests
        • Approximate F-Tests
        • Between Groups Covariance Matrix
    • Partial Least Squares Models
      • Overview of the Partial Least Squares Platform
      • Example of Partial Least Squares
      • Launch the Partial Least Squares Platform
        • Centering and Scaling
        • Standardize X
      • Model Launch Control Panel
      • Partial Least Squares Report
        • Model Comparison Summary
        • Cross Validation Report
        • Model Fit Report
      • Partial Least Squares Options
      • Model Fit Options
        • Variable Importance Plot
        • VIP vs Coefficients Plots
        • Save Columns
      • Statistical Details for the Partial Least Squares Platform
        • Partial Least Squares
        • van der Voet T2
        • T2 Plot
        • Confidence Ellipses for X Score Scatterplot Matrix
        • Standard Error of Prediction and Confidence Limits
        • Standardized Scores and Loadings
        • PLS Discriminant Analysis (PLS-DA)
    • Multiple Correspondence Analysis
      • Example of Multiple Correspondence Analysis
      • Launch the Multiple Correspondence Analysis Platform
      • The Multiple Correspondence Analysis Report
      • Multiple Correspondence Analysis Platform Options
        • Correspondence Analysis Options
        • Show Plot
        • Show Detail
        • Show Adjusted Inertia
        • Show Coordinates
        • Show Summary Statistics
        • Show Partial Contributions to Inertia
        • Show Squared Cosines
        • Cochran’s Q Test
        • Cross Table
      • Additional Examples of the Multiple Correspondence Analysis Platform
        • Example Using a Supplementary Variable
        • Example Using a Supplementary ID
        • Example of Cochran’s Q Test
      • Statistical Details for the Multiple Correspondence Analysis Platform
        • Details Report
        • Adjusted Inertia
        • Summary Statistics
        • Partial Contributions to Inertia
        • Cochran’s Q Statistic
    • Structural Equation Models
      • Overview of Structural Equation Models
      • Example of a Structural Equation Model
      • Launch the Structural Equation Models Platform
      • The Structural Equation Models Report
        • Model Specification Report
        • Model Comparison Report
        • Structural Equation Model Fit Report
      • Structural Equation Models Platform Options
        • Model Options
      • Additional Example of Structural Equation Models
      • Statistical Details for the Structural Equation Models Platform
    • Factor Analysis
      • Overview of the Factor Analysis Platform
      • Example of the Factor Analysis Platform
      • Launch the Factor Analysis Platform
      • The Factor Analysis Report
        • Model Launch
        • Rotation Methods
      • Factor Analysis Platform Options
      • Factor Analysis Model Fit Options
    • Multidimensional Scaling
      • Overview of the Multidimensional Scaling Platform
      • Example of Multidimensional Scaling
      • Launch the Multidimensional Scaling Platform
      • The Multidimensional Scaling Report
        • Multidimensional Scaling Plot
        • Shepard Diagram
        • Fit Details
      • Multidimensional Scaling Platform Options
        • Waern Links
      • Additional Example of the Multidimensional Scaling Platform
      • Statistical Details for the Multidimensional Scaling Platform
        • Stress
        • Transformations
        • Attributes List Format
    • Item Analysis
      • Example of Item Analysis
      • Launch the Item Analysis Platform
      • The Item Analysis Report
        • Characteristic Curves
        • Information Plot
        • Dual Plot
        • Parameter Estimates
      • Item Analysis Platform Options
      • Statistical Details for the Item Analysis Platform
        • Item Response Curves
        • Item Response Curve Models
        • IRT Model Assumptions
        • Fitting the IRT Model
        • Ability Formula
    • Hierarchical Cluster
      • Overview of the Hierarchical Clustering Platform
        • Overview of Platforms for Clustering Observations
      • Example of Clustering
      • Launch the Hierarchical Cluster Platform
        • Clustering Method
        • Method for Distance Calculation
        • Data Structure
        • Transformations to Y, Columns Variables
      • Hierarchical Cluster Report
        • Dendrogram Report
        • Illustration of Dendrogram and Distance Graph
        • Clustering History Report
      • Hierarchical Cluster Options
      • Additional Examples of the Hierarchical Clustering Platform
        • Example of a Distance Matrix
        • Example of Wafer Defect Classification Using Spatial Measures
      • Statistical Details for the Hierarchical Clustering Platform
        • Spatial Measures
        • Distance Method Formulas
    • K Means Cluster
      • Overview of the K Means Cluster Platform
        • Overview of Platforms for Clustering Observations
      • Example of K Means Cluster
      • Launch the K Means Cluster Platform
      • Iterative Clustering Report
      • Iterative Clustering Control Panel
      • K Means Report
        • Cluster Comparison Report
        • K Means Report
        • K Means Report Options
      • Self Organizing Map
        • Self Organizing Map Control Panel
        • Self Organizing Map Report
        • Description of SOM Algorithm
      • Additional Example of K Means Cluster Platform
        • Example of a Self-Organizing Map
    • Normal Mixtures
      • Overview of the Normal Mixtures Clustering Platform
        • Overview of Platforms for Clustering Observations
      • Example of Normal Mixtures Clustering
      • Launch the Normal Mixtures Clustering Platform
      • Model Based Clustering Report
      • Model Based Clustering Control Panel
      • Normal Mixtures Report
        • Cluster Comparison Report
        • Normal Mixtures Report
        • Normal Mixtures Report Options
      • Statistical Details for the Normal Mixtures Clustering Platform
    • Latent Class Analysis
      • Overview of the Latent Class Analysis Platform
      • Example of Latent Class Analysis
      • Launch the Latent Class Analysis Platform
      • The Latent Class Analysis Report
      • Latent Class Analysis Platform Options
        • Latent Class Analysis Options
        • Latent Class Model Options
      • Additional Example of the Latent Class Analysis Platform
        • Plot Probabilities of Cluster Membership
      • Statistical Details for the Latent Class Analysis Platform
        • Latent Class Model Fit
        • Maximum Number of Clusters
    • Cluster Variables
      • Overview of the Cluster Variables Platform
      • Example of the Cluster Variables Platform
      • Launch the Cluster Variables Platform
      • The Cluster Variables Report
        • Color Map on Correlations
        • Cluster Summary
        • Cluster Members
        • Standardized Components
      • Cluster Variables Platform Options
      • Additional Examples of the Cluster Variables Platform
        • Example of Color Map on Correlations
        • Example of Cluster Variables Platform for Dimension Reduction
      • Statistical Details for the Cluster Variables Platform
        • Variable Clustering Algorithm
    • Statistical Details
      • Wide Linear Methods and the Singular Value Decomposition
        • The Singular Value Decomposition
        • The SVD and the Covariance Matrix
        • The SVD and the Inverse Covariance Matrix
        • Calculating the SVD
    • References
  • Quality and Process Methods
    • Introduction to Quality and Process Methods
    • Control Chart Builder
      • Overview of Control Chart Builder
      • Example of Control Chart Builder
      • Control Chart Types
        • Shewhart Control Charts for Variables
        • Shewhart Control Charts for Attributes
        • Rare Event Control Charts
        • Control Chart Types
      • Launch Control Chart Builder
        • Interactive Workspace
        • Launch Windows for Specific Control Charts
      • Control Chart Builder Window
      • Control Chart Builder Options
        • Red Triangle Menu Options
        • Options Panel and Right-Click Chart Options
        • Right-Click Axis Options
      • Work with Control Limits
        • Example of Control Limits
      • Excluded and Hidden Samples
      • Additional Examples of Control Chart Builder
        • XBar and R Chart Phase Example
        • P chart Example
        • NP chart Example
        • C chart Example
        • U chart Example
        • G chart Example
        • T chart Example
        • Three Way Control Chart Example
      • Statistical Details for Control Chart Builder
        • Control Limits for XBar and R Charts
        • Control Limits for XBar and S Charts
        • Control Limits for Individual Measurement and Moving Range Charts
        • Control Limits for P and NP Charts
        • Control Limits for U Charts and C Charts
        • Levey-Jennings Charts
        • Control Limits for G Charts
        • Control Limits for T Charts
        • Control Limits for Three Way Control Charts
    • Measurement Systems Analysis
      • Overview of Measurement Systems Analysis
      • Example of Measurement Systems Analysis
      • Launch the Measurement Systems Analysis Platform
      • Measurement Systems Analysis Platform Options
        • Average Chart
        • Range Chart or Standard Deviation Chart
        • EMP Results
        • Effective Resolution
        • Shift Detection Profiler
        • Bias Comparison
        • Test-Retest Error Comparison
      • Additional Example of Measurement Systems Analysis
      • Statistical Details for Measurement Systems Analysis
    • Variability Gauge Charts
      • Overview of Variability Charts
      • Example of a Variability Chart
      • Launch the Variability/Attribute Gauge Chart Platform
      • The Variability Gauge Chart
      • Variability Gauge Platform Options
        • Heterogeneity of Variance Tests
        • Variance Components
        • About the Gauge R&R Method
        • Gauge R&R Option
        • Discrimination Ratio
        • Misclassification Probabilities
        • Bias Report
        • Linearity Study
      • Additional Examples of Variability Charts
        • Example of the Heterogeneity of Variance Test
        • Example of the Bias Report Option
      • Statistical Details for Variability Charts
        • Statistical Details for Variance Components
        • Statistical Details for the Discrimination Ratio
        • Statistical Details for the Misclassification Probabilities
    • Attribute Gauge Charts
      • Overview of Attribute Gauge Charts
      • Example of an Attribute Gauge Chart
      • Launch the Variability/Attribute Gauge Chart Platform
      • The Attribute Gauge Chart and Reports
        • Agreement Reports
        • Effectiveness Report
      • Attribute Gauge Platform Options
      • Statistical Details for Attribute Gauge Charts
        • Statistical Details for the Agreement Report
    • Process Capability
      • Overview of the Process Capability Platform
      • Example of the Process Capability Platform with Normal Variables
      • Example of the Process Capability Platform with Nonnormal Variables
      • Launch the Process Capability Platform
        • Process Selection
        • Process Subgrouping
        • Moving Range Options
        • Historical Information
        • Distribution Options
        • Other Specifications
      • Entering Specification Limits
        • Spec Limits Window
        • Limits Data Table
        • Spec Limits Column Property
      • The Process Capability Report
        • Goal Plot
        • Capability Box Plots
        • Capability Index Plot
      • Process Capability Platform Options
        • Individual Detail Reports
        • Normalized Box Plots
        • Process Performance Plot
        • Summary Reports
        • Make Goal Plot Summary Table
      • Additional Examples of the Process Capability Platform
        • Process Capability for a Stable Process
        • Process Capability for an Unstable Process
        • Simulation of Confidence Limits for a Nonnormal Process Ppk
      • Statistical Details for the Process Capability Platform
        • Variation Statistics
        • Notation for Goal Plots and Capability Box Plots
        • Goal Plot
        • Capability Box Plots for Processes with Missing Targets
        • Capability Indices for Normal Distributions
        • Capability Indices for Nonnormal Distributions: Percentile and Z-Score Methods
        • Parameterizations for Distributions
    • CUSUM Control Charts
      • Overview of the CUSUM Control Chart Platform
      • Example of CUSUM Control Chart
      • Launch the CUSUM Control Chart Platform
      • The CUSUM Control Chart Platform Report
        • Control Panel
        • CUSUM Chart
      • CUSUM Control Chart Platform Options
        • Average Run Length (ARL) Report
      • Additional Example of CUSUM Control Charts
        • Example of the Data Units Option
        • Example of CUSUM Chart with Subgroups
      • Statistical Details for the CUSUM Control Chart Platform
        • Statistical Details for CUSUM Control Chart Construction
        • Statistical Details for Shift Detection
        • Statistical Details for Average Run Length
    • Weighted Moving Average Control Charts
      • Overview of Weighted Moving Average Charts
      • Examples of Weighted Moving Average Charts
        • EWMA Chart Example
      • Launch a Weighted Moving Average Chart Platform
        • Process Information
        • Limits Specifications
        • Specified Statistics
      • Weighted Moving Average Chart Reports
      • Weighted Moving Average Chart Platform Options
        • Window Options for Weighted Moving Average Charts
        • Chart Options for Weighted Moving Average Charts
      • Statistical Details for Weighted Moving Average Charts
    • Multivariate Control Charts
      • Overview of Multivariate Control Charts
      • Example of a Multivariate Control Chart
      • Launch the Multivariate Control Chart Platform
      • The Multivariate Control Chart
      • Multivariate Control Chart Platform Options
        • T Square Partitioned
        • Change Point Detection
        • Principal Components
      • Additional Examples of Multivariate Control Charts
        • Example of Monitoring a Process Using Sub-Grouped Data
        • Example of T Square Partitioned
        • Example of Change Point Detection
      • Statistical Details for Multivariate Control Charts
        • Statistical Details for Individual Observations
        • Statistical Details for Observations in Rational Subgroups
        • Statistical Details for Change Point Detection
    • Model Driven Multivariate Control Charts
      • Overview of Model Driven Multivariate Control Charts
      • Example of Model Driven Multivariate Control Charts
      • Launch the Model Driven Multivariate Control Chart Platform
        • Data Format
      • The Model Driven Multivariate Control Chart Report
      • Model Driven Multivariate Control Chart Platform Options
        • Plot Options
        • Score Plot
      • Additional Examples of the Model Driven Multivariate Control Chart Platform
        • Example of an MDMVCC with Historical Data
        • Example of an MDMVCC with a PLS Model
      • Statistical Details for the Model Driven Multivariate Control Chart Platform
        • Monitoring Statistics
        • Limits
        • Contributions
        • Score Plot Group Comparisons
        • Score Plot Loadings
    • Legacy Control Charts
      • Example of a Legacy Control Chart
      • Legacy Control Chart Types
        • Control Charts for Attributes
      • Launch a Legacy Control Chart Platform
        • Process Information
        • Limits Specifications
        • Specified Statistics
      • Legacy Control Chart Reports
      • V-Mask CUSUM Chart Reports
        • Interpret a One-Sided CUSUM Chart
      • Legacy Control Chart Platform Options
        • Window Options for Legacy Control Charts
        • Chart Options for Legacy Control Charts
        • Chart Options for V-Mask CUSUM Control Charts
      • Saving and Retrieving Limits
      • Excluded, Hidden, and Deleted Samples
      • Additional Examples of the Control Chart Platform
        • Runs Chart Example
        • XBar Chart and R Chart Example
        • XBar and S charts with Varying Subgroup Sizes Example
        • Individual Measurement and Moving Range Charts Example
        • P Chart Example
        • NP Chart Example
        • C Chart Example
        • U Chart Example
        • Presummarize Chart Example
        • V-Mask CUSUM Chart Example
        • One-Sided CUSUM Chart Example
        • Phase Example
      • Statistical Details for the Control Chart Platform
        • Control Limits for Median Moving Range Charts
        • Statistical Details for Capability Analysis
        • Statistical Details for V-Mask CUSUM Control Charts
    • Pareto Plots
      • Overview of the Pareto Plot Platform
      • Example of the Pareto Plot Platform
      • Launch the Pareto Plot Platform
      • The Pareto Plot Report
      • Pareto Plot Platform Options
        • Causes Options
      • Additional Examples of the Pareto Plot Platform
        • Threshold of Combined Causes Example
        • Using a Constant Size across Groups Example
        • Using a Non-Constant Sample Size across Groups Example
        • One-Way Comparative Pareto Plot Example
        • Two-Way Comparative Pareto Plot Example
      • Statistical Details for the Pareto Plot Platform
    • Cause-and-Effect Diagrams
      • Overview of Cause-and-Effect Diagrams
      • Example of a Cause-and-Effect Diagram
      • Prepare the Data
      • Launch the Diagram Platform
      • The Cause-and-Effect Diagram
        • Right-Click Menus
        • Cause and Effect Diagram Menu Options
      • Save the Diagram
        • Save the Diagram as a Data Table
        • Save the Diagram as a Journal
        • Save the Diagram as a Script
    • Statistical Details
      • Manage Spec Limits Utility
        • Manage Spec Limits Options
      • Operating Characteristic Curves
    • References
  • Reliability and Survival Methods
    • Introduction to Reliability and Survival
    • Life Distribution
      • Overview of the Life Distribution Platform
      • Example of the Life Distribution Platform
      • Launch the Life Distribution Platform
      • Life Distribution Report
        • Event Plot
        • Compare Distributions
        • Life Distribution: Statistics
      • Life Distribution Report Options
        • Mixture
        • Fit Competing Risk Mixture
      • Weibayes Report
      • Competing Cause Report
        • Competing Cause Workflow
        • Competing Cause Model
        • Cause Combination
        • Competing Cause: Statistics
        • Individual Causes
        • Competing Cause Report Options
      • Life Distribution - Compare Groups Report
        • Compare Groups: Statistics
        • Life Distribution - Compare Groups Report Options
      • Additional Examples of the Life Distribution Platform
        • Omit Competing Causes
        • Change the Scale
        • Examine the Same Distribution across Groups
        • Weibayes Estimates
        • Fit Mixture Example
        • Fit Competing Risk Mixture Example
      • Statistical Details for the Life Distribution Platform
        • Distributions
        • Competing Cause Details
    • Fit Life by X
      • Overview of the Fit Life by X Platform
      • Example of the Fit Life by X Platform
      • Launch the Fit Life by X Platform
      • The Fit Life by X Report
        • Scatterplot
        • Nonparametric Overlay
        • Comparisons
        • Results
        • Custom Relationship
      • Fit Life by X Platform Options
      • Additional Examples of the Fit Life by X Platform
        • Capacitor Example
        • Custom Relationship Example
    • Cumulative Damage
      • Overview of the Cumulative Damage Platform
      • Example of the Cumulative Damage Platform
      • Launch the Cumulative Damage Platform
        • Time to Event
        • Stress Pattern
      • The Cumulative Damage Report
      • Cumulative Damage Platform Options
      • Additional Example of the Cumulative Damage Platform
    • Recurrence Analysis
      • Overview of the Recurrence Analysis Platform
      • Example of the Recurrence Analysis Platform
      • Launch the Recurrence Analysis Platform
      • Recurrence Analysis Platform Options
        • Fit Model
      • Additional Examples of the Recurrence Analysis Platform
        • Bladder Cancer Recurrences Example
        • Diesel Ship Engines Example
    • Degradation
      • Overview of the Degradation Platform
      • Example of the Degradation Platform
      • Launch the Degradation Platform
      • The Degradation Reports
      • Model Specification
        • Simple Linear Path
        • Nonlinear Path
      • Inverse Prediction
      • Prediction Graph
      • Degradation Platform Options
      • Model Reports
        • Model Lists
        • Reports
      • Destructive Degradation
      • Stability Analysis
    • Destructive Degradation
      • Example of the Destructive Degradation Platform
      • Launch the Destructive Degradation Platform
        • Specify Two Y Columns
      • The Destructive Degradation Plot Options and Models
        • Plot Options
        • Models
      • The Destructive Degradation Report
        • Model Outlines
      • Destructive Degradation Platform Options
      • Statistical Details for the Destructive Degradation Platform
    • Reliability Forecast
      • Overview of the Reliability Forecast Platform
      • Example Using the Reliability Forecast Platform
      • Launch the Reliability Forecast Platform
      • The Reliability Forecast Report
        • Forecast Report
      • Reliability Forecast Platform Options
      • Additional Example Using the Reliability Forecast Platform
    • Reliability Growth
      • Overview of the Reliability Growth Platform
      • Example Using the Reliability Growth Platform
      • Launch the Reliability Growth Platform
        • Launch Window Roles
        • Data Table Structure
      • The Reliability Growth Report
        • Observed Data Report
      • Reliability Growth Platform Options
      • Model Reports
        • Crow AMSAA
        • Crow AMSAA with Modified MLE
        • Fixed Parameter Crow AMSAA
        • Piecewise Weibull NHPP
        • Reinitialized Weibull NHPP
        • Piecewise Weibull NHPP Change Point Detection
      • Additional Examples of the Reliability Growth Platform
        • Piecewise NHPP Weibull Model Fitting with Interval-Censored Data
        • Piecewise Weibull NHPP Change Point Detection with Time in Dates Format
      • Statistical Details for the Reliability Growth Platform
        • Statistical Details for the Crow-AMSAA Report
        • Statistical Details for the Piecewise Weibull NHPP Change Point Detection Report
    • Reliability Block Diagram
      • Overview of the Reliability Block Diagram Platform
      • Example Using the Reliability Block Diagram Platform
        • Add Components
        • Align Shapes
        • Connect Shapes
        • Configure Components
      • The Reliability Block Diagram Window
        • Preview Window
        • Reliability Block Diagram Platform Options
        • Workspace Options
      • Configuration Settings
        • Specify a Nonparametric Distribution
      • Options for Design and Library Items
        • Profilers
        • Component Importance and Time to Failure
        • Component Plots
        • Print Algebraic Reliability Formula
        • Clone and Delete
    • Repairable Systems Simulation
      • Overview of the Repairable Systems Simulation Platform
      • Example Using the Repairable Systems Simulation Platform
      • The Repairable Systems Simulation Window
        • System Diagram
        • Shapes Toolbar
        • Configuration Panel
        • Add Event Panel
        • Add Action Panel
        • Repairable Systems Simulation Platform Options
      • Options for Block Items
        • Specify a Nonparametric or Estimated Distribution
        • Event Settings
        • Action Settings
      • Repairable Systems Simulation Results
        • Results Table
        • Results Explorer
        • Repairable Systems Simulation Results Options
        • RSS Results Explorer Point Estimation Profilers
    • Survival Analysis
      • Overview of the Survival Analysis Platform
      • Example of Survival Analysis
      • Launch the Survival Platform
      • The Survival Plot
      • Survival Platform Options
        • Exponential, Weibull, and Lognormal Plots and Fits
        • Fitted Distribution Plots
        • Competing Causes
      • Additional Examples of the Survival Platform
        • Example of Survival Analysis
        • Example of Competing Causes
        • Example of Interval Censoring
      • Statistical Reports for Survival Analysis
    • Fit Parametric Survival
      • Overview of the Fit Parametric Survival Platform
      • Example of Parametric Regression Survival Fitting
      • Launch the Fit Parametric Survival Platform
      • The Parametric Survival Fit Report
      • The Parametric Survival - All Distributions Report
      • Parametric Competing Cause Report
      • Fit Parametric Survival Options
      • Nonlinear Parametric Survival Models
      • Additional Examples of Fitting Parametric Survival
        • Arrhenius Accelerated Failure LogNormal Model
        • Interval-Censored Accelerated Failure Time Model
        • Analyze Censored Data Using the Nonlinear Platform
        • Left-Censored Data
        • Weibull Loss Function Using the Nonlinear Platform
        • Fitting Simple Survival Distributions Using the Nonlinear Platform
      • Statistical Details for the Fit Parametric Survival Platform
    • Fit Proportional Hazards
      • Overview of the Fit Proportional Hazards Platforms
      • Example of the Fit Proportional Hazards Platform
        • Risk Ratios for One Nominal Effect with Two Levels
      • Launch the Fit Proportional Hazards Platform
      • The Fit Proportional Hazards Report
      • Fit Proportional Hazards Options
      • Example Using Multiple Effects and Multiple Levels
    • References
  • Consumer Research
    • Introduction to Consumer Research
    • Categorical Response Analysis
      • Example of the Categorical Platform
      • Launch the Categorical Platform
        • Response Roles
        • Columns Roles
        • Other Launch Window Options
      • The Categorical Report
      • Categorical Platform Options
        • Report Options
        • Statistical Testing Options
        • Additional Categorical Platform Options
        • Crosstab Table Options
      • Comparison Letters
      • Supercategories
        • Supercategories Options
      • Additional Examples of the Categorical Platform
        • Example of the Test for Response Homogeneity
        • Example of the Multiple Response Test
        • Example of Supercategories
        • Example of the Cell Chisq Test
        • Example of Compare Each Sample with Comparison Letters
        • Example of Compare Each Cell with Comparison Letters
        • Example of User-Specified Comparison with Comparison Letters
        • Example of Aligned Responses
        • Example of Conditional Association and Relative Risk
        • Example of Rater Agreement
        • Example of Repeated Measures
        • Example of the Multiple Responses
        • Example of Mean Score with Comparison Letters
        • Example of a Structured Report
        • Example of a Multiple Response with Nonresponse
      • Set Preferences
      • Statistical Details for the Categorical Platform
      • Rao-Scott Correction
    • Choice Models
      • Overview of the Choice Modeling Platform
      • Examples of the Choice Platform
        • One Table Format with No Choice
        • Multiple Table Format
      • Launch the Choice Platform
        • Launch Window for One Table, Stacked
        • Launch Window for Multiple Tables, Cross-Referenced
      • Choice Model Report
        • Effect Summary
        • Parameter Estimates
        • Likelihood Ratio Tests
        • Bayesian Parameter Estimates
      • Choice Platform Options
        • Willingness to Pay
      • Additional Examples
        • Example of Making Design Decisions
        • Example of Segmentation
        • Example of Logistic Regression Using the Choice Platform
        • Example of Logistic Regression for Matched Case-Control Studies
        • Example of Transforming Data to Two Analysis Tables
        • Example of Transforming Data to One Analysis Table
      • Statistical Details for the Choice Platform
        • Special Data Table Rules
        • Utility and Probabilities
        • Gradients
    • MaxDiff
      • Overview of the MaxDiff Modeling Platform
      • Examples of the MaxDiff Platform
        • One Table Format
        • Multiple Table Format
      • Launch the MaxDiff Platform
        • Launch Window for One Table, Stacked
        • Launch Window for Multiple Tables, Cross-Referenced
      • MaxDiff Model Report
        • Effect Summary
        • MaxDiff Results
        • Parameter Estimates
        • Bayesian Parameter Estimates
        • Likelihood Ratio Tests
      • MaxDiff Platform Options
        • Comparisons Report
        • Save Bayes Chain
    • Uplift Models
      • Overview of the Uplift Platform
      • Example of the Uplift Platform
      • Launch the Uplift Platform
      • The Uplift Model Report
        • Uplift Model Graph
        • Uplift Report Options
    • Multiple Factor Analysis
      • Overview of the Multiple Factor Analysis Platform
      • Example of Multiple Factor Analysis
      • Launch the Multiple Factor Analysis Platform
        • Data Format
      • The Multiple Factor Analysis Report
        • Summary Plots
        • Consensus Map
      • Multiple Factor Analysis Platform Options
      • Statistical Details for the Multiple Factor Analysis Platform
    • References
  • Scripting Guide
    • Introduction
      • What JSL Can Do for You
      • Help with Learning JSL
      • The Scripting Guide
        • The Scripting Index
        • Let JMP Teach You JSL
      • Terminology
      • Basic JSL Syntax
      • Book Conventions
    • Getting Started
      • Capturing a Script for an Analysis Report
      • Capturing a Script for a Data Table
      • Capturing a Script to Import a File
      • Gluing Scripts Together
    • Scripting Tools
      • Using the Script Editor
        • Introduction to the Script Editor
        • Run a Script
        • Stop a Script
        • Edit a Script
        • Color Coding and Themes
        • Auto Complete Functions
        • Tooltips
        • Split a Window
        • Match Parentheses, Brackets, and Braces
        • Select a Rectangular Block of Text
        • Select Fragmented Text
        • Drag and Drop Text
        • Find and Replace
        • Automatic Formatting
        • Add Code Folding Markers
        • Advanced Options
        • Set Preferences for the Script Editor
      • Working with the Log
        • Show the Log in the Script Window
        • Save the Log
      • Debug or Profile Scripts
        • Debugger and Profiler Window
        • Work with Breakpoints
        • View Variables
        • Work with Watches
        • Modify Preferences in Debugger
        • Persistent Debugger Sessions
        • Examples of Debugging and Profiling Scripts
    • JSL Building Blocks
      • JSL Syntax Rules
      • Value Separators
        • Numbers
        • Names
        • Comments
      • Operators
      • Boolean Values
      • Global and Local Variables
        • Local Namespaces
        • Named Namespaces
        • Show Symbols, Clear Symbols, and Delete Symbols
        • Lock and Unlock Symbols
        • Hide a Global Variable
      • Rules for Name Resolution
        • Variable Names Used as Arguments
        • Rules for Resolving Names
        • Scoping Operators
        • Troubleshoot Variables and Column Names
        • Troubleshoot Variables and Keywords
        • Frequently Asked Questions about Name Resolution
      • Alternatives for Gluing Expressions Together
      • Iterate
        • For
        • While
        • Summation
        • Product
        • Break and Continue
      • Conditional Functions
        • If
        • Match
        • Choose
        • Interpolate
        • Step
      • Compare Incomplete or Mismatched Data
        • Missing Values
      • Inquiry Functions
      • General Element Types
        • Specific Element Types
        • Object Attributes
        • Host Information
        • Version Information
    • Types of Data
      • Numbers and Strings
        • Formatting Numbers
        • Unicode Characters
      • Path Variables
        • Create and Customize Path Variables
        • Relative Paths
        • File Path Separators
      • Date-Time Functions and Formats
        • Date-Time Values
        • Program with Date-Time Functions
        • Date-Time Values in Data Tables
      • Currency
      • Hexadecimal and BLOB Functions
      • Work with Character Functions
      • Concat
        • Munger
        • Repeat
        • Substitute and Substitute Into
      • Regular Expressions
        • Regex
        • Regex Match
        • Special Characters in Regular Expressions
        • Escaped Characters in Regular Expressions
        • Greedy and Reluctant Regular Expressions
        • Backreferences and Capturing Groups
        • Lookaround Assertions
      • Pattern Matching
        • Parsing Strings in Fixed Fields
        • Patterns and Case
        • Troubleshooting Patterns
    • Data Structures
      • Lists
        • Evaluate Lists
        • Assignments with Lists
        • Perform Operations in Lists
        • Find the Number of Items in a List
        • Subscripts
        • Locate Items in a List
        • List Operators and Functions
        • Iterate through a List
        • Concatenate Lists
        • Insert a Nested List in an Existing List
        • Index into a List with Another List
        • Send Messages to Lists
      • Matrices
        • Construct Matrices
        • Subscripts
        • Inquiry Functions
        • Comparisons, Range Checks, and Logical Operators
        • Numeric Operations
        • Concatenation
        • Transpose
        • Indexing into a Matrix or List with Another Matrix or List
        • Matrices and Data Tables
        • Matrices and Reports
        • Loc Functions
        • Ranking and Sorting
        • Special Matrices
        • Inverse Matrices and Linear Systems
        • Decompositions and Normalizations
        • Build Your Own Matrix Functions
        • Statistical Examples
      • Associative Arrays
        • Create Associative Arrays
        • Work with Associative Arrays
        • Applications for Associative Arrays
        • Associative Arrays in Graph Theory
        • Associative Arrays in Set Operations
    • Programming Methods
      • Lists and Expressions
        • Expressions
        • Macros
        • Manipulating Lists
        • Manipulating Expressions
      • Advanced Scoping and Namespaces
      • Names Default To Here
        • Scoped Names
        • Namespaces
        • Referencing Namespaces and Scopes
        • Resolving Named Variable References
        • Best Practices for Advanced Scripting
      • Advanced Programming Concepts
        • Throw and Catch Exceptions
        • Functions
        • Recursion
        • Includes
        • Load and Save Text Files
        • Run External Programs
        • Classes
      • File and Directory Operations
        • Select a Directory or File
        • Get a List of Filenames
        • Connect to a Network Directory
      • Scripting BY Groups
      • Encrypt and Decrypt Scripts
        • Encryption and Global Variables
        • Encrypting Scripts in Data Tables
        • Working with Expressions in an Encrypted Script
      • Additional Numeric Functions
      • Derivatives
        • Algebraic Manipulations
        • Maximize and Minimize
      • Identifying Differences Between Strings, Lines, or Sequences
      • Scheduling Actions
      • Functions that Communicate with Users
      • Writing to the Log
        • Send Information to the User
    • Data Tables
      • Get Started
      • Basic Data Table Scripting
        • Open a Data Table
        • Create a New Data Table
        • Import Data
        • Set the Current Data Table
        • Name a Data Table
        • Save a Data Table
        • Hide a Data Table
        • Print a Data Table
        • Resize a Data Table
        • Close a Data Table
        • Set and Get a Data Table
        • Perform Actions on All Open Data Tables
        • Create Journals
        • Create Excel Workbooks
        • Prevent Changes to a Data Table
      • Advanced Data Table Scripting
        • Select Columns in a Data Table
        • Store Summary Statistics in Global Variables
        • Create a Table of Summary Statistics
        • Subset a Data Table
        • Add a Data Filter
        • Sort a Data Table
        • Stack Values in a Data Table
        • Split Values in a Stacked Data Table
        • Transpose a Data Table
        • Vertically Concatenate Data Tables
        • Horizontally Concatenate Data Tables
        • Virtually Join Data Tables
        • Replace Data in Data Tables
        • Create a Table Using Tabulate
        • Copy Data Tables
        • Find Missing Data Patterns
        • Compare Data Tables
        • Create a Summary Table
        • Subscribe to a Data Table
        • Move Data Between Matrices and Data Tables
        • Add Hyperlinks to Text Columns
      • Columns
        • Send Messages to Data Column Objects
        • Create Columns
        • Add Several Columns at Once
        • Group Columns
        • Use Set Selected to Select Columns
        • Rearrange and Move Columns
        • Add a Column Switcher
        • Compress Selected Columns
        • Create Custom Functions, Transforms, and Formats
        • Custom Transform Example
        • Delete Columns
        • Get Column Names